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Echogenicity (misspelled sometimes as echogenecity) or echogeneity is the ability to bounce an echo, e.g. return the signal in medical ultrasound examinations. In other words, echogenicity is higher when the surface bouncing the sound echo reflects increased sound waves. Tissues that have higher echogenicity are called "hyperechogenic" and are usually represented with lighter colors on images in medical ultrasonography. In contrast, tissues with lower echogenicity are called "hypoechogenic" and are usually represented with darker colors. Areas that lack echogenicity are called "anechogenic" and are usually displayed as completely dark.[1]
^Ihnatsenka, Barys; Boezaart, André Pierre (2010). "Ultrasound: Basic understanding and learning the language". International Journal of Shoulder Surgery. 4 (3): 55–62. doi:10.4103/0973-6042.76960. PMC 3063344. PMID 21472065.
words, echogenicity is higher when the surface bouncing the sound echo reflects increased sound waves. Tissues that have higher echogenicity are called...
result is often increased echogenicity of the cortex. The echogenicity of the kidney should be related to the echogenicity of either the liver or the...
Echogenic intracardiac focus (EIF) is a small bright spot seen in the baby's heart on an ultrasound exam. This is thought to represent mineralization...
result is often increased echogenicity of the cortex. The echogenicity of the kidney should be related to the echogenicity of either the liver or the...
reduced or absent. As the condition progresses, there is an increase in echogenicity of the corpora cavernosa, attributed to tissue edema. Eventually, changes...
based on the following elements: consistency (solid, liquid, mixed), echogenicity, structure appearance (homogeneous or heterogeneous), delineation from...
Hypoechoic – less echogenic (darker) than normal Isoechoic – the same echogenicity as another tissue Transvaginal ultrasonography – Ultrasound is performed...
which is biliary sludge filling the entire gallbladder, giving it an echogenicity similar to the liver (seen at left). The patient had a stone in the cystic...
very recently formed thrombus is not very solid, it will have a low echogenicity, and will be seen as a black area in the gray-scale image and will be...
evaluation process. Ultrasonography reveals a "bright" liver with increased echogenicity. Pocket-sized ultrasound devices might be used as point-of-care screening...
avoid the different tendon echogenicities caused by different instrument settings, Middleton compared the tendon’s echogenicity with that of the deltoid...
The most relevant assessments in a renal ultrasound are renal sizes, echogenicity and any signs of hydronephrosis. Renal enlargement usually indicates...
cortical echogenicity and blurred delineation of the upper pole. Renal ultrasonograph in renal failure after surgery with increased cortical echogenicity and...
the ventral part of the joint socket and its labrum with notedly lower echogenicity. The following sectional planes are defined for the sonographic examination...
and other transudative and exudative effusions due in part to relative echogenicity of different organs such as the liver (often isoechogenic with empyema)...
shrunken liver in advanced disease. On ultrasound, there is increased echogenicity with irregular appearing areas. Other suggestive findings are an enlarged...
uterus. At ultrasound, the undescended testis usually appears small, less echogenic than the contralateral normal testis and usually located in the inguinal...
finding usually in the lungs in the M-mode that depicts the glandular echogenicity of the lung abutted by the linear appearance of the visceral pleura....
typical normal lymph node: smooth, gently lobulated oval with a hypoechoic cortex measuring less than 3 mm in thickness with a central echogenic hilum....
degenerative atrophy of the teres minor and shows in affected muscles increased echogenicity and betimes a slight reduction in muscle bulk. MR imaging helps to consolidate...
department with severe abdominal pain. Ultrasound examination revealed a large echogenic mass (20 × 20 cm) in the right upper quadrant. An abdominal X-ray demonstrated...
commonly found in both intrauterine and ectopic pregnancies. The presence of echogenic fluid is estimated at between 28 and 56% of women with an ectopic pregnancy...
of chronic renal disease caused by glomerulonephritis with increased echogenicity and reduced cortical thickness. Measurement of kidney length on the US...
as five or more echogenic foci per view in either or both testes, and limited testicular microlithiasis defined as one or more echogenic foci that do not...