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Ebla tablets information


Ebla tablets
A tablet from the archive
Ebla tablets
Parts of the excavations (Damascus gate)

The Ebla tablets are a collection of as many as 1,800 complete clay tablets, 4,700 fragments, and many thousands of minor chips found in the palace archives[1] of the ancient city of Ebla, Syria. The tablets were discovered by Italian archaeologist Paolo Matthiae and his team in 1974–75[2] during their excavations at the ancient city at Tell Mardikh.[3] The tablets, which were found in situ on collapsed shelves, retained many of their contemporary clay tags to help reference them. They all date to the period between c. 2500 BC and the destruction of the city c. 2250 BC.[4] Today, the tablets are held in museums in the Syrian cities of Aleppo, Damascus, and Idlib.

  1. ^ Numbers as in R. Biggs, "The Ebla tablets: an interim perspective", The Biblical Archaeologist 43 (1980:76–87); Palace G in the excavation reports.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Moorey was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Hans Wellisch, "Ebla: The World's Oldest Library", The Journal of Library History 16.3 (Summer 1981:488-500) p. 488f.
  4. ^ Dumper; Stanley, 2007, p.141.

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Ebla tablets

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The Ebla tablets are a collection of as many as 1,800 complete clay tablets, 4,700 fragments, and many thousands of minor chips found in the palace archives...

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Ebla

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exclusive to Ebla. The city was excavated from 1964 and became famous for the Ebla tablets, an archive of about 20,000 cuneiform tablets found there,...

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Admah

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There has also been some conjecture that Admah is mentioned in the Ebla tablets as the Eblaite word "ad-ma" or "ad-mu-utki" = (Town of) Admah. Sodom...

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Shechem

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Mentioned in Ebla Tablets, Say Ebla Expedition Scholars, BAR 9:06, Nov-Dec 1983. – “There is no reference to Jerusalem in the Ebla tablets, the Italians...

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Canaan

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proper. A disputed reference to a "Lord of ga-na-na" in the Semitic Ebla tablets (dated 2350 BC) from the archive of Tell Mardikh has been interpreted...

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Sodom and Gomorrah

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(November–December 1981). "Are 'The Cities of the Plain' Mentioned in the Ebla Tablets?". Biblical Archaeology Review. 7 (6). Chavalas, Mark W., and K. Lawson...

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Ugaritic texts

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Amarna letters Ebla tablets Mari Tablets Emar tablets Hittite texts Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ugaritic language clay tablets. Manfried Dietrich;...

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Arameans

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Semitic-speaking kingdom of Ebla listing geographical names, and the term Armi, the Eblaite term for nearby Idlib, occurs frequently in the Ebla tablets (c. 2300 BCE)...

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Beer

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in part, have referred to the consumption of beer. The Ebla tablets, discovered in 1974 in Ebla, Syria, show that beer was produced in the city in 2500...

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Milcom

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attested on tablets from Drehem, and a god called Malik is attested from Nineveh, as well as theophoric names in the Mari tablets and Ebla tablets. The name...

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Citadel of Erbil

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earlier. It appears for the first time in historical sources in the Ebla tablets around 4000 BC, and gained particular importance during the Neo-Assyrian...

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25th century BC

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approximately 600 years of occupation. c. 2500–2250 BC: Ebla tablets are collected in the ancient city of Ebla, Syria. Discovered by Italian archaeologist Paolo...

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Ibrium

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family. Ibrium waged a war against Armi in his ninth year as vizier. The Ebla tablets mention that the battle happened near a town called Batin (a location...

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Idlib

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most populous), Hittin, Hejaz, Downtown, Hurriyah, and al-Qusour. The Ebla tablets (2350 BC) mention the city of 𒁺𒄷𒆷𒇥𒌝 (du-ḫu-la-bu6-um "Duhulabum")...

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List of kings of Ebla

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list of kings of Ebla includes the known monarchs of Ebla who ruled three consecutive kingdoms. For the first kingdom's monarchs, tablets listing offerings...

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565

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which contains the oldest active library, being Ebla tablets (c. 2500–2250 BC) in the city of Ebla, Syria, discovered by Italian archaeologist Paolo...

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Emar

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Maskanah. It has been the source of many cuneiform tablets, making it rank with Ugarit, Mari and Ebla among the most important archaeological sites of Syria...

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List of languages by first written account

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B Tablets Help Us Get There?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-03. Retrieved 2008-03-27. Olivier (1986), pp. 377f. "Clay tablets inscribed...

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Aleppo

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also the time at which Aleppo is first mentioned in cuneiform tablets unearthed in Ebla and Mesopotamia, which speak of it as part of the Amorite state...

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Beer in Syria

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following the outbreak of the civil war in Syria. The Ebla tablets, discovered in 1974 in Ebla, Syria, and presumed to go back to 2500 BC, reveal that...

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Eblaite language

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Semitic features. The language was discovered through cuneiform tablets found in Ebla. The 1964 discovery at the Tell Mardikh site in Northern Syria of...

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