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EMM386 information


EMM386
Developer(s)Microsoft, IBM, DR, Datalight, The FreeDOS team
Initial release1988, 35–36 years ago
Operating systemMS-DOS, PC DOS, DR DOS, ROM-DOS, FreeDOS
PlatformIntel 80386
TypeExpanded memory manager, Command

EMM386 is the expanded memory manager of Microsoft's MS-DOS, IBM's PC DOS, Digital Research's DR-DOS, and Datalight's ROM-DOS[1] which is used to create expanded memory using extended memory on Intel 80386 CPUs. There also is an EMM386.EXE available in FreeDOS.[2]

  1. ^ "Datalight ROM-DOS User's Guide" (PDF). www.datalight.com.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Platt_2003_EMM386 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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EMM386

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EMM386 is the expanded memory manager of Microsoft's MS-DOS, IBM's PC DOS, Digital Research's DR-DOS, and Datalight's ROM-DOS which is used to create expanded...

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QEMM

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offered UMBs in 1991 with version 5.0. MS-DOS's EMM386 required HIMEM to be loaded first, while DR-DOS's EMM386 fulfilled both roles and did not need a separate...

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Black screen of death

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An example of an EMM386 error message in Windows 3.0 that results in a black screen during Standard Mode....

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List of DOS commands

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install. Windows NT 32-bit, and OS/2 have Edlin. The EMM386 command enables or disables EMM386 expanded-memory support on a computer with an 80386 or...

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CEMM

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technology outside of the Windows context. Microsoft's EMM386 implementation was based on CEMM. QEMM EMM386 Real mode Unreal mode Protected mode Virtual 8086...

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Protection ring

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protection), whereas 386 memory managers such as EMM386 run at ring 0. In addition to this, DR-DOS' EMM386 3.xx can optionally run some modules (such as...

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Upper memory area

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with the release of DR DOS 5.0 in 1990. DR DOS' built-in memory manager, EMM386.EXE, could perform most of the basic functionality of QEMM and comparable...

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Configuration file

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CONFIG.SYS for MS-DOS 5: DOS=HIGH,UMB DEVICE=C:\DOS\HIMEM.SYS DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE RAM DEVICEHIGH=C:\DOS\ANSI.SYS FILES=30 SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS...

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POSIX

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compliant DJGPP – partially POSIX compliant DR-DOS multitasking core via EMM386 /MULTI – a POSIX threads frontend API extension is available The following...

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Virtual DOS machine

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underlying DOS system. Similar to Windows 3.x 386 Enhanced Mode in architecture, EMM386 3.xx of Novell DOS 7, Caldera OpenDOS 7.01, DR-DOS 7.02 (and later) also...

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Expanded memory

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processor, for example Quarterdeck's QEMM, Qualitas' 386MAX or the default EMM386 in MS-DOS, PC DOS and DR-DOS. Beginning in 1986, the built-in memory management...

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DESQview

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Research's DR DOS 5.0, released in 1990. To catch on, Microsoft included its own EMM386 in MS-DOS 5.0, while previously the memory management functionality was...

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Memory manager

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memory manager, may manage both expanded and extended memory 386MAX CEMM EMM386 QEMM This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Memory...

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Helix Software Company

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released Helix's memory management technology as part of the MEMMAKER and EMM386 DOS commands. The company pioneered several technologies, including virtual...

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DOS

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later systems could use a virtual 8086 mode (V86) mode memory manager like EMM386 to create expanded memory from extended memory without the need of an add-on...

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IBM PC compatible

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both systems for the greatest compatibility until MS-DOS began including EMM386, which simulated EMS memory using XMS memory. A protected mode OS can also...

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List of DOS system files

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file copy. Standard DOS device drivers: ANSI.SYS: ANSI console driver. EMM386.EXE: Expanded memory manager. HIMEM.SYS: Extended memory manager. RAMDRIVE...

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Conventional memory

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DR DOS 5.0 in 1990 then MS-DOS 5.0 in 1991. Most users used the accompanying EMM386 driver provided in MS-DOS 5, but third-party products from companies such...

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Windows 95

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drivers are used instead. HIMEM.SYS is still required to boot Windows 95. EMM386 and other memory managers, however, are only used by DOS programs. In addition...

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Unreal mode

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Retrieved 2017-01-03. Riiser, Haakon. "HIMEM.SYS and unreal/flat real mode, EMM386 and UMBs". Newsgroup: comp.os.msdos.programmer. Archived from the original...

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