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Dvaita Vedanta (/ˈdvaɪtəvɪˈdɑːntə/); (originally known as Tattvavada; IAST: Tattvavāda), is a sub-school in the Vedanta tradition of Hindu philosophy. The term Tattvavada literally means "arguments from a realist viewpoint". The Tattvavada (Dvaita) Vedanta sub-school was founded by the 13th-century Indian philosopher-saint Madhvacharya.[1] Madhvacharya believed in three entities: God, jiva (soul), and jada (maya, matter).[2] The Dvaita Vedanta school believes that God and the individual souls (jīvātman) exist as independent realities, and these are distinct, being said that Vishnu (Narayana) is independent (svatantra), and souls are dependent (paratantra) on him.
The Dvaita school contrasts with the other two major sub-schools of Vedanta, the Advaita Vedanta of Adi Shankara which posits nondualism—that ultimate reality (Brahman) and human soul (Ātman) are identical and all reality is interconnected oneness, and Vishishtadvaita of Ramanuja which posits qualified nondualism—that ultimate reality (Brahman) and human soul are different but with the potential to be identical.[3][4] Sanyasis of the Dvaita Vedanta tradition belong to the ēkadaṇḍi order.[5]
^Cite error: The named reference Fowler2002p342 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference stokeriep was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Jeaneane D. Fowler (2002). Perspectives of Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Hinduism. Sussex Academic Press. pp. 238–243, 288–293, 340–343. ISBN 978-1-898723-94-3.
^James Lochtefeld (2002), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Volume 1 & 2, Rosen Publishing, ISBN 0-8239-2287-1, pages 12-13, 213-214, 758-759
DvaitaVedanta (/ˈdvaɪtə vɪˈdɑːntə/); (originally known as Tattvavada; IAST: Tattvavāda), is a sub-school in the Vedanta tradition of Hindu philosophy...
material cause and instrumental cause of the world. The exception is that DvaitaVedanta does not hold Brahman to be the material cause, but only the efficient...
Indian philosopher, theologian and the chief proponent of the Dvaita (dualism) school of Vedanta. Madhva called his philosophy Tattvavāda meaning "arguments...
as the theistic DvaitaVedanta, Brahman is different from Atman (Self) in each being. In non-dual schools such as the Advaita Vedanta, the substance of...
A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities...
theistic sub-schools of Hinduism, such as the Vishishtadvaita Vedanta of Ramanuja and DvaitaVedanta of Madhva, Ishvara is identified as Lord Vishnu/Narayana...
Atman and Brahman being related but different in certain aspects, while DvaitaVedanta declares the complete duality of Atman and Brahman. The Bhagavad Gita...
Madhwacharya's Dvaita order of Vedanta. As the rajaguru of Vijayanagara Empire, Vyasatirtha was at the forefront of a golden age in Dvaita which saw new...
Math are considered to be the three premier apostolic institutions of DvaitaVedanta and are jointly referred as Mathatraya. After a short stay at Kumbakonam...
Advaita Vedanta tradition, the Para Brahman is a synonym of nirguna brahman, i.e., the attribute-less Absolute. Conversely, in DvaitaVedanta and Vishistadvaita...
Jayatirtha) of DvaitaVedanta wrote a commentary on Vishnu Sahasranama called Viṣṇusahasranāmavivṛti. Satyanidhi Tirtha (died 1660) of DvaitaVedanta wrote Vishnu...
appear in various Neo-Vedānta movements. The word Advaita is a composite of two Sanskrit words: Prefix "a-" (अ), meaning "non-" "Dvaita" (द्वैत), which means...
three (perception, inference and testimony), while Mimamsa and Advaita Vedanta schools of Hinduism hold that all six are useful and can be reliable means...
philosopher-saint Madhvacharya, who developed the Tattvavada (dvaita) ("arguments from a realist viewpoint") Vedanta sub-school of Hindu philosophy. The tradition traces...
scholar, theologian, logician and dialectician belonging to the Dvaita order of Vedanta. He served as the twentieth pontiff of Uttaradi Math from 1660...
preserve and propagate DvaitaVedanta (Tattvavada) outside Tulunadu region. Uttaradi Math is one of the three primary Dvaita monasteries or Mathatraya...
some Buddhist traditions. Advaita, Vishishtadvaita and Dvaita have evolved from an older Vedanta school and all of them accept Upanishads and Brahma Sutras...
Vishishtadvaita, states that his theistic DvaitaVedanta is grounded in the Upanishads. According to the Dvaita school, states Fowler, the "Upanishads that...
world of multiple objects and transitory persons. Hindus following DvaitaVedānta consider that the jīvātman (individual self) and the eternal and formless...
Kanaka Dasa (1509–1609) was a Haridasa saint and philosopher of DvaitaVedanta, also known as Daasashreshta Kanakadasa (ದಾಸಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಕನಕದಾಸ) from present-day...
CE. It has four Vedanta-schools of numerous denominations (sampradaya): the medieval-era Vishishtadvaita school of Ramanuja, the Dvaita school of Madhvacharya...
Helmuth von Glasenapp (1992). Madhva's Philosophy of the Viṣṇu Faith. DvaitaVedanta Studies and Research Foundation. p. 40. It is said that Jayatīrtha was...
faith in Maharashtra and the Brahminical Haridasa sect established in DvaitaVedanta in Karnataka. Vithoba Temple, Pandharpur is his main temple. Vithoba...
differently by the non-dualistic Advaita Vedanta sub-school, the theistic Vishishtadvaita and DvaitaVedanta sub-schools, as well as others. Several commentaries...