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Dunkirk Light information


Dunkirk Light
Map
Location1 Lighthouse Point Drive, Dunkirk, New York, Point Gratiot on Lake Erie
Coordinates42°29′38″N 79°21′14″W / 42.49389°N 79.35389°W / 42.49389; -79.35389
Tower
Constructed1826 Edit this on Wikidata
FoundationDressed Stone
ConstructionRubblestone encased in brick
Automated1960
Height18.5 m (61 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
ShapeSquare
MarkingsUpper 2/3 White, lower 1/3 natural, Red Lantern
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1875
Focal height82 feet (25 m)
LensThird Order Fresnel lens
Range13 nmi (24 km; 15 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
CharacteristicOcculting White 4 seconds
Point Gratiot Lighthouse Complex
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Point Gratiot Light, November 2010
Area3.9 acres (1.6 ha)
Built1875
Architectural styleGothic, High Victorian Gothic
NRHP reference No.79001568[1]
Added to NRHPDecember 18, 1979

The Dunkirk Lighthouse, also known as the Point Gratiot Light, is an active lighthouse located at Point Gratiot on Lake Erie in New York state.[2][3][4]

The lighthouse was established in 1826 and the current tower was first lit in 1875. The lighthouse was automated in 1960 and is still operational. The foundation is made out of dressed stone and the lighthouse is made out of rubblestone encased in brick. The tower is square-shaped with the upper two thirds in white and the lower third left natural and the lantern housing in red. The original lens is a third order Fresnel lens installed in 1857 in the original 1826 light and is still in operation. Its being still in use makes it a rarity. Only 70 such lenses are operational in the United States, 16 being on the Great Lakes of which two are in New York.[5] At the entrance to the park property is the South Buffalo North Side Light, formerly located in Buffalo Harbor. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places as Point Gratiot Lighthouse Complex in 1979.

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: New York". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. August 8, 2009. Archived from the original on May 1, 2017.
  3. ^ Light List, Volume VII, Great Lakes (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2009. p. 38.
  4. ^ "ARLHS World List of Lights". Archived from the original on February 24, 2012. Retrieved February 7, 2009.
  5. ^ "Fresnel Lenses Still in Operation" (PDF). USCG. November 14, 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2009. Retrieved January 10, 2009.

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