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Dromaius information


Dromaius
Temporal range: Miocene–present
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Dromaius novaehollandiae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Palaeognathae
Order: Casuariiformes
Family: Casuariidae
Genus: Dromaius
Vieillot, 1816[1]
Type species
Casuarius novaehollandiae[2]
Latham, 1790
Species

D. novaehollandiae (Latham, 1790) Vieillot, 1816
D. ocypus Miller, 1963

Geographic distribution of emu taxa and historic shoreline reconstructions around Tasmania
Synonyms

Dromiceius (sic) Vieillot, 1816
Dromæus (sic) Ranzani, 1821
Dromicejus (sic) Wagler, 1830
Dromiceus (sic) Wagler, 1830
Dromaeus (sic) Agassiz, 1842
Dromajus (sic) Thienemann, 1845
Dromaeius (sic) Bonaparte, 1856
Dromeicus (sic) A. Newton,1893
Emou Griffith & Pidgeon, 1829
Peronista Mathews, 1912
Tachea Fleming, 1822

Dromaius (from greek δρομαίυς "runner") is a genus of ratite present in Australia. There is one extant species, Dromaius novaehollandiae, commonly known as the emu.

In his original 1816 description of the emu, Louis Pierre Vieillot used two generic names; first Dromiceius, then Dromaius a few pages later. Which label is correct has been a point of contention ever since; the latter is more correctly formed, but the convention in taxonomy is that the first name given stands, unless it is clearly a typographical error, as argued by W.B. Alexander.[3] For names published on the same day, or in the same publication, the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature states that both names have equal precedence, and that the Principle of First Reviser (Article 24.2 [4]) determines which name is to be used. Most modern publications, including those of the Australian government,[5] use Dromaius, with Dromiceius mentioned as an alternative spelling. Misspellings of both forms by later authors have produced further synonyms.[5] The Dromiceius spelling was the basis for Dale Russell's 1972 naming of the dinosaur Dromiceiomimus.

Illustration by Charles-Alexandre Lesueur, based on life-drawings made during Baudin's journey and specimens kept at Jardin des Plantes. The animals were thought to be a male and female of the same species, but are now believed to be a Kangaroo Island emu and King Island emu[6]
  1. ^ Brands, Sheila. "Genus Dromaius". The Taxonomicon. Retrieved 19 September 2017.
  2. ^ "Cassuaridae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  3. ^ Alexander, W. B. (1927). "Generic Name of the Emu". Auk. 44 (4): 592–593. doi:10.2307/4074902. JSTOR 4074902.
  4. ^ International Code of Zoological Nomenclature Article 24
  5. ^ a b Genus Dromaius Vieillot, 1816. Australian Faunal Directory
  6. ^ Pfennigwerth, S. (2010). "(William T. Stearn Prize 2009) "The mighty cassowary": The discovery and demise of the King Island emu". Archives of Natural History. 37: 74–90. doi:10.3366/E0260954109001661.

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Dromaius

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Dromaius (from greek δρομαίυς "runner") is a genus of ratite present in Australia. There is one extant species, Dromaius novaehollandiae, commonly known...

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Emu

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The emu (/ˈiːmjuː/; Dromaius novaehollandiae) is a species of flightless bird endemic to Australia, where it is the largest native bird. It is the only...

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Tasmanian emu

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The Tasmanian emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis) is an extinct subspecies of emu. It was found in Tasmania, where it had become isolated during...

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Casuariiformes

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emus) Dromaius Vieillot, 1816 (emus) (Middle Miocene – Recent) †Dromaius arleyekweke Yates & Worthy, 2019 †Dromaius ocypus Miller, 1963 Dromaius novaehollandiae...

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King Island emu

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the Kangaroo Island bird Dromaius baudinianus, after Nicolas Baudin, the leader of the French expedition. The name Dromaius ater was kept for the King...

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Kangaroo Island emu

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The Kangaroo Island emu or dwarf emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae baudinianus) is an extinct subspecies of emu. It was restricted to Kangaroo Island, South...

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Flightless bird

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anderssoni † Common emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae Mainland emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae novaehollandiae King Island emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae minor...

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Emuarius

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Patterson, C. and Rich, P. V. (1987). "The fossil history of the emus, Dromaius (Aves: Dromaiinae)". Records of the South Australian Museum. 21 (2): 85–11...

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Casuariidae

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(Papuan dwarf cassowary) C. b. bennetti Gould, 1857 (Bennett's cassowary) Dromaius Vieillot, 1816 (emu) †D. arleyekweke Yates & Worthy 2019 †D. ocypus Miller...

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Palaeognathae

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five of kiwis (Apteryx), three of cassowaries (Casuarius), one of emus (Dromaius) (another became extinct in historic times), two of rheas (Rhea) and two...

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IUCN Red List of extinct species

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King Island emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae minor) Kangaroo Island emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae baudinianus) Tasmanian emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis)...

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List of ratites

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Name Binomial Name Status Distribution Emu Dromaius novaehollandiae LR/lc Widespread throughout Australia...

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Ostrich

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†Diogenornis? Casuariidae Casuarius Dromaius †Emuarius...

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Emu oil

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oil derived from body fat harvested from certain subspecies of the emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae, a flightless bird indigenous to Australia. Unadulterated...

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Sivalik Hills

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reported from the Sivalik Hills, including the extinct Asian ostrich, Dromaius sivalensis and Hypselornis. However, the latter two species were named...

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Cassowary

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Dromaius Emu (D. novaehollandiae) (subspecies: †Tasmanian emu (D. n. diemenensis) †Kangaroo Island emu (D. n. baudinianus) †King Island emu (D. n. minor))...

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List of domesticated animals

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meat, eggs, feathers, leather, oil, pets 2f Palaeognathae Australian emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae novaehollandiae) the 1990s Australia meat, eggs, feathers...

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Parassinikkadavu Snake Park

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animals were brutally burnt to death. Dromaius novaehollandiae - Snake Park parassinikadavu, keala, India Dromaius novaehollandiae eggs from the Snake Park...

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Australian megafauna

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Tasmania, preferring temperate forests and highland regions. The emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) The southern cassowary (Casuarius casuarius) Goannas,...

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Broodiness

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let the males incubate the eggs and take care of the young. Male emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) become broody after their mates start laying, and begin...

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Largest and heaviest animals

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cassowary Casuarius unappendiculatus 44 (97) 75 (170) 149 (4.9) No 5 Emu Dromaius novaehollandiae 33 (73) 70 (150)[citation needed] 153 (5) No 6 Emperor...

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Casuarius lydekkeri

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Dromaius Emu (D. novaehollandiae) (subspecies: †Tasmanian emu (D. n. diemenensis) †Kangaroo Island emu (D. n. baudinianus) †King Island emu (D. n. minor))...

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Emu War

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The Emu War (or Great Emu War) was a nuisance wildlife management military operation undertaken in Australia over the later part of 1932 to address public...

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Raillietina

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Raillietina crassula Raillietina cyrtus Raillietina demerariensis Raillietina dromaius Raillietina echinobothrida Raillietina friedbergeri Raillietina graeca...

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