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Australian megafauna information


A marsupial lion skeleton in the Naracoorte Caves, South Australia

The term Australian megafauna refers to the megafauna in Australia[1] during the Pleistocene Epoch. Most of these species became extinct during the latter half of the Pleistocene, and the roles of human and climatic factors in their extinction are contested.

There are similarities between the prehistoric Australian megafauna and some mythical creatures from the Aboriginal Dreamtime.[2]

  1. ^ Roberts, R. G.; Flannery, T. F.; Ayliffe, L. K.; Yoshida, H.; Olley, J. M.; Prideaux, G. J.; Laslett, G. M.; Baynes, A.; Smith, M. A.; Jones, R.; Smith, B. L. (8 June 2001). "New Ages for the Last Australian Megafauna: Continent-Wide Extinction About 46,000 Years Ago" (PDF). Science. 292 (#5523): 1888–1892. Bibcode:2001Sci...292.1888R. doi:10.1126/science.1060264. PMID 11397939. S2CID 45643228. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
  2. ^ Mackness, B.S. (2009). "Reconstructing Palorchestes (Marsupialia: Palorchestidae) – from Giant Kangaroo to Marsupial 'Tapir'". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 130: 21–36.

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Australian megafauna

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The term Australian megafauna refers to the megafauna in Australia during the Pleistocene Epoch. Most of these species became extinct during the latter...

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Megafauna

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zoology, megafauna (from Greek μέγας megas "large" and Neo-Latin fauna "animal life") are large animals. The most common thresholds to be a megafauna are weighing...

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Australia

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Indigenous Australians around 3000 BCE. Many animal and plant species became extinct soon after first human settlement, including the Australian megafauna; others...

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Late Pleistocene extinctions

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timing of Australian megafauna extinctions. Evidence supporting the prehistoric overkill hypothesis includes the persistence of megafauna on some islands...

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Diprotodon

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first named Australian fossil mammal, and led Owen to become the foremost authority of his time on other marsupials and Australian megafauna, which were...

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Archaeology of Australia

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kangaroos: Last of the Australian megafauna" (CSA Illumina) Roberts R.G. (2001), "New Ages for the Last Australian Megafauna: Continent-Wide Extinction...

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Prehistory of Australia

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Roberts, R.G., Flannery, T et al. (2001) "New Ages for the Last Australian Megafauna: continent wide extinction about 46,000 years ago" (Science, Vol...

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Charismatic megafauna

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Charismatic megafauna are animal species that are large—in the relevant category that they represent—with symbolic value or widespread popular appeal...

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Fauna

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size of many of the taxa. Megafauna are large animals of any particular region or time. For example, Australian megafauna. Meiofauna are small benthic...

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Dromornithidae

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usually classified as galloanseres. Dromornithids were part of the Australian megafauna. One species, Dromornis stirtoni, was 3 m (9 ft 10 in) tall. Only...

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Thylacoleo

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megafauna Thylacoleo - Australia's Marsupial Lion Thylacoleo in Pleistocene Australia Steve Wroe's Web Page: Australian Megafauna Western Australian Museum:...

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Indigenous Australians

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have lived a long time in the same environment as the now extinct Australian megafauna. Some evidence from the analysis of charcoal and artefacts revealing...

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List of megafauna in mythology and folklore

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Humanities Alive 7 Australian Curriculum 3e LearnON and Print. Wiley. pp. 52–53. ISBN 9781394150939. McPhee, Ross D E (2018). End of the Megafauna: The Fate of...

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Genyornis

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they were likely herbivorous. Many other species of Australian megafauna became extinct in Australia around that time, coinciding with the arrival of humans...

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Giant koala

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Although considered a part of the Australian megafauna, its body mass excludes it from most formal definitions of megafauna. It is better described as a more...

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Megalania

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another apex predator of Australian megafauna. Komodo dragons, megalania's closest relative, are known to have evolved in Australia before spreading to their...

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Australian feral camel

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actually benefit ecologically by filling lost niches of extinct Australian megafauna, such as Diprotodon and Palorchestes, and may contribute to decline...

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Fauna of Australia

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landscape modification by aboriginal people in the extinction of the Australian megafauna is debated, but increasingly favours the idea humans were responsible...

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Wonambi

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animal, along with other Australian megafauna, became extinct (partly) as a result of activities of Aboriginal Australians (for example, hunting and...

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Cuddie Springs

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stone artefacts with fossil remains of Australian megafauna. Cuddie Springs has been known as a fossil megafauna locality since the late 1870s, when a...

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Mammals of Australia

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introduced to Australia List of Australian marine mammals Other Australian megafauna, from first human colonisation to 1788 Amphibians of Australia Birds of...

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Invasive species in Australia

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mega-herbivores most notably the camels may fill lost niches of extinct Australian megafauna including Diprotodon and Palorchestes, where this may also apply...

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Feral donkeys in Australia

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correspond to lost niches of extinct Australian megafauna and benefit native ecosystem. Since the donkeys in Australia are considered a pest, they are often...

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Laschamp event

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geomagnetic shield is claimed to have contributed to the extinction of Australian megafauna, the extinction of the Neanderthals and the appearance of cave art...

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Whowie

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inspired by real-life encounters with ancient Australian megafauna such as the Megalania. In a 2021 Caves Australia article, Karl Brandt proposed the Punyelroo...

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History of Australia

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vegetable food sources. More than 60 species of animals, including Australian megafauna, became extinct by 10,000 BP. Researchers have variously attributed...

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History of Indigenous Australians

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marsupial megafauna (also see Australian megafauna). Some argue that natural climate change killed the megafauna. Others claim that, because the megafauna were...

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Procoptodon

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PMC 4198187. PMID 25333823. Webb, Steve. Corridors to Extinction and the Australian Megafauna. Burlington: Elsevier Science, 2013. Print. Andy Coghlan (Oct 18...

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