Test version of SpaceX's Dragon capsule used for tests on the ground and in Low Earth Orbit
Dragon Spacecraft Qualification Unit
Mission type
Technology demonstration
Operator
SpaceX
COSPAR ID
2010-026A
SATCAT no.
36595
Mission duration
22 days
Orbits completed
359[1]
Spacecraft properties
Manufacturer
SpaceX
Start of mission
Launch date
4 June 2010, 18:45 (2010-06-04UTC18:45Z) UTC[2]
Rocket
Falcon 9 v1.0 F1
Launch site
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
Contractor
SpaceX
End of mission
Reentry
27 June 2010, 00:50 (2010-06-27UTC00:51Z) UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference system
Geocentric
Regime
Low Earth
Perigee altitude
249.5 kilometers (155.0 mi)[2]
Apogee altitude
252.5 kilometers (156.9 mi)[2]
Inclination
34.5 degrees
Epoch
26 June 2010 22:58:50[1]
SpaceX Dragon
COTS-1 →
The Dragon Spacecraft Qualification Unit was a boilerplate version of the Dragon spacecraft manufactured by SpaceX. After using it for ground tests to rate Dragon's shape and mass in various tests, SpaceX launched it into low Earth orbit on the maiden flight of the Falcon 9 rocket, on June 4, 2010. SpaceX used the launch to evaluate the aerodynamic conditions on the spacecraft and performance of the carrier rocket in a real-world launch scenario, ahead of Dragon flights for NASA under the Commercial Orbital Transportation Services program. The spacecraft orbited the Earth over 300 times before decaying from orbit and reentering the atmosphere on 27 June.[3]
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