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Dirichlet form information


In potential theory (the study of harmonic function) and functional analysis, Dirichlet forms generalize the Laplacian (the mathematical operator on scalar fields). Dirichlet forms can be defined on any measure space, without the need for mentioning partial derivatives. This allows mathematicians to study the Laplace equation and heat equation on spaces that are not manifolds, for example, fractals. The benefit on these spaces is that one can do this without needing a gradient operator, and in particular, one can even weakly define a "Laplacian" in this manner if starting with the Dirichlet form.

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Dirichlet form

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and functional analysis, Dirichlet forms generalize the Laplacian (the mathematical operator on scalar fields). Dirichlet forms can be defined on any measure...

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Dirichlet distribution

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In probability and statistics, the Dirichlet distribution (after Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet), often denoted Dir ⁡ ( α ) {\displaystyle \operatorname...

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Dirichlet boundary condition

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Lejeune Dirichlet (1805–1859). In finite-element analysis, the essential or Dirichlet boundary condition is defined by weighted-integral form of a differential...

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Dirichlet series

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In mathematics, a Dirichlet series is any series of the form ∑ n = 1 ∞ a n n s , {\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac {a_{n}}{n^{s}}},} where s is...

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List of things named after Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet

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theory) Dirichlet eigenvalue Dirichlet's ellipsoidal problem Dirichlet eta function (number theory) Dirichlet form Dirichlet function (topology) Dirichlet hyperbola...

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Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet

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Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (German: [ləˈʒœn diʁiˈkleː]; 13 February 1805 – 5 May 1859) was a German mathematician. In number theory, he proved...

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Dirichlet character

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Z → C {\displaystyle \chi :\mathbb {Z} \rightarrow \mathbb {C} } is a Dirichlet character of modulus m {\displaystyle m} (where m {\displaystyle m} is...

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Pigeonhole principle

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commonly called Dirichlet's box principle or Dirichlet's drawer principle after an 1834 treatment of the principle by Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet under the...

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Latent Dirichlet allocation

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In natural language processing, latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) is a Bayesian network (and, therefore, a generative statistical model) for modeling...

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Dirichlet process

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In probability theory, Dirichlet processes (after the distribution associated with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet) are a family of stochastic processes...

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Voronoi diagram

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Voronoi decomposition, a Voronoi partition, or a Dirichlet tessellation (after Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet). Voronoi cells are also known as Thiessen polygons...

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Sobolev inequality

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the associated Dirichlet form operator. This result means that if a function is in the range of the exponential of the Dirichlet form operator—which means...

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Hierarchical Dirichlet process

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learning, the hierarchical Dirichlet process (HDP) is a nonparametric Bayesian approach to clustering grouped data. It uses a Dirichlet process for each group...

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Modular form

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original on 31 July 2020. Apostol, Tom M. (1990), Modular functions and Dirichlet Series in Number Theory, New York: Springer-Verlag, ISBN 0-387-97127-0...

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Class number formula

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{\displaystyle L(1,\chi )} . Dirichlet also showed that the L-series can be written in a finite form, which gives a finite form for the class number. Suppose...

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Maass wave form

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In mathematics, Maass forms or Maass wave forms are studied in the theory of automorphic forms. Maass forms are complex-valued smooth functions of the...

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Dirichlet integral

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are several integrals known as the Dirichlet integral, after the German mathematician Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, one of which is the improper integral...

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Ramanujan tau function

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and Dirichlet Series in Number Theory", New York: Springer-Verlag 2nd Ed. Ashworth, M. H. (1968), Congruence and identical properties of modular forms (D...

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General Dirichlet series

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the field of mathematical analysis, a general Dirichlet series is an infinite series that takes the form of ∑ n = 1 ∞ a n e − λ n s , {\displaystyle \sum...

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Sobolev spaces for planar domains

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used in the theory of partial differential equations for solving the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems for the Laplacian in a bounded domain...

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Leonard Gross

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Hypercontractivity and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the Clifford Dirichlet form. Duke Math. J. 42 (1975), no. 3, 383–396. Gross, Leonard: Existence...

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Dirichlet convolution

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In mathematics, the Dirichlet convolution (or divisor convolution) is a binary operation defined for arithmetic functions; it is important in number theory...

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Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities

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"Hypercontractivity and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the Clifford-Dirichlet form", Duke Journal of Mathematics, 42 (3): 383–396, doi:10.1215/S0012-7094-75-04237-4...

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Analytic number theory

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begun with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet's 1837 introduction of Dirichlet L-functions to give the first proof of Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions...

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Dirichlet eta function

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in the area of analytic number theory, the Dirichlet eta function is defined by the following Dirichlet series, which converges for any complex number...

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