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Dinohippus information


Dinohippus
Temporal range: Middle Miocene-Late Pliocene
(Hemphillian-Blancan)
~10.3–3.6 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Dinohippus leidyanus skeleton
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Subfamily: Equinae
Tribe: Equini
Genus: Dinohippus
Quinn, 1955
Type species
Pliohippus leidyanus
Species
  • D. edensis Frick, 1924
  • D. interpolatus Cope, 1893
  • D. leardi Drescher, 1941
  • D. leidyanus Osborn, 1918
  • D. mexicanus Lance, 1950
  • D. osborni Frick, 1924
  • D. pachyops Cope, 1893
  • D. subvenus Quinn, 1955

Dinohippus (Greek: "Terrible horse"[1]) is an extinct equid which was endemic to North America from the late Hemphillian stage of the Miocene through the Zanclean stage of the Pliocene (10.3—3.6 mya) and in existence for approximately 6.7 million years.[2][3] Fossils are widespread throughout North America, being found at more than 30 sites from Florida to Alberta and Panama (Alajuela Formation).

  1. ^ "Glossary. American Museum of Natural History". Archived from the original on 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ Paleobiology Database: Dinohippus basic info.
  3. ^ Bruce J. MacFadden: Cenozoic Mammalian Herbivores from the Americas: Reconstructing Ancient Diets and Terrestrial Communities. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, Vol. 31, (2000), pp. 33-59

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Dinohippus

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mexicanus is instead more closely related to extant horses than to Dinohippus. Dinohippus was the most common horse in North America and like Equus, it did...

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Evolution of the horse

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consistent as was once believed. Although some transitions, such as that of Dinohippus to Equus, were indeed gradual progressions, a number of others, such as...

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Stay apparatus

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North America, Dinohippus, had a distinctive passive stay apparatus that helped it conserve energy while standing for long periods. Dinohippus was the first...

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Equidae

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†Calippus Genus †Protohippus Subtribe Equina Genus †Astrohippus Genus †Dinohippus Genus Equus (22 species, 7 extant) Equus ferus Wild horse Equus ferus...

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Equini

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clade. Tribe: Equini Genus: † Astrohippus Genus: † Calippus Genus: † Dinohippus Genus: Equus – living horses, asses, and zebras Genus: † Haringtonhippus...

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History of Nebraska

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A Dinohippus fossil horse from the late Pliocene found at Ashfall State Historical Park near Royal...

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Astrohippus

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This quarry has produced the remains of six other equid genera including Dinohippus and Nannippus. Astrohippus stockii was described from the Yepomera locality...

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Kiang

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which includes all extant equines, is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus, via the intermediate form Plesippus. One of the oldest species is Equus...

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Hagerman horse

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found it to be more closely related to living Equus than to Hippidion or Dinohippus, but outside the group containing all living equines. Some authors have...

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Onager

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which includes all extant equines, is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus via the intermediate form Plesippus. One of the oldest species is Equus...

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Donkey

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which includes all extant equines, is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus, via the intermediate form Plesippus. One of the oldest species is Equus...

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African wild ass

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which includes all extant equines, is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus, via the intermediate form Plesippus. One of the oldest species is Equus...

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Pliohippus

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Horse. Toronto, Canada: Harper Collins. p. 118. ISBN 9781443417860. MacFadden, B. J. (1984). "Astrohippus and Dinohippus". J. Vert. Paleon. 4(2):273-283....

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Turkmenian kulan

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which includes all extant equines, is believed to have evolved from Dinohippus via the intermediate form Plesippus. One of the oldest species is Equus...

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List of commonly used taxonomic affixes

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hand"); Dinodocus ("terrible beam"); Deinosuchus ("terrible crocodile"), Dinohippus ("terrible horse"), Dinosorex ("terrible shrew"); Deinococcus ("terrible...

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Amphimachairodus

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Aepycamelus and Hemiauchenia the pronghorn antelope Cosoryx, horses like Dinohippus, Neohipparion and Nannippus, the peccary Prosthennops and rhinoceroses...

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Juchipila Formation

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contain mammal fossils, including the canid Borophagus and the equid Dinohippus. The terrestrial Puente de Cofradía locality bears fossils of Calippus...

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Capistrano Formation

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to the early late Hemphillian (6.6 to 5.8 Ma) based on the presence of Dinohippus interpolatus and absence of older or younger taxa, but the formation as...

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Alajuela Formation

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Group Fossils Notes Images Mammals Gomphotherium sp. Cormohipparion sp. Dinohippus sp., cf. Carnivora indet., cf. Dugongidae indet., Tayassuidae indet. Birds...

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List of the Cenozoic life of Kansas

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†Deroceras aenigma Diadophis †Diadophis punctatus †DinohippusDinohippus interpolatus †Dinohippus leidyanus Dipodomys †Dipodomys hibbardi – type locality...

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Chamita Formation

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any genus or species as taxonomy of the family is based on horn cores. Dinohippus D. interpolatus Black Mesa Quarry, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. Teeth...

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List of the Cenozoic life of Arizona

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P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Desmodus †Desmodus stocki †Diceratherium †DinohippusDinohippus leidyanus Dipodomys †Dipodomys gidleyi †Dipodomys hibbardi †Dipodomys...

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List of the Cenozoic life of Nebraska

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felina †Dinogale †Dinogale siouxensis – type locality for species †DinohippusDinohippus leidyanus – type locality for species †Dinohyus †Dinohyus hollandi...

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Goliad Formation

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regulus Ceratogaulus rhinocerus Cormohipparion ingenuum Cranioceras teres Dinohippus subvenus Hipparion tehonense Hypohippus affine Hypohippus affinis Ischyrocyon...

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List of the Cenozoic life of Colorado

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†Dinoderus †Dinoderus cuneicollis – type locality for species †DinohippusDinohippus interpolatus – or unidentified comparable form †Dioctria †Dioctria...

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List of the Cenozoic life of Florida

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†Dinocardium pinellasense †Dinocardium robustum †Dinocardium taphrium †DinohippusDinohippus mexicanus †Dinohyus Diodon †Diodon circumflexus – type locality...

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List of the prehistoric life of Nevada

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report †Desmatippus †Diceratherium – or unidentified comparable form †Dinohippus †Diospyros Dipodomys †Dipoides †Diprionomys †Dromomeryx †Dromomeryx borealis...

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