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Digital control information


Digital control is a branch of control theory that uses digital computers to act as system controllers. Depending on the requirements, a digital control system can take the form of a microcontroller to an ASIC to a standard desktop computer. Since a digital computer is a discrete system, the Laplace transform is replaced with the Z-transform. Since a digital computer has finite precision (See quantization), extra care is needed to ensure the error in coefficients, analog-to-digital conversion, digital-to-analog conversion, etc. are not producing undesired or unplanned effects.

Since the creation of the first digital computer in the early 1940s the price of digital computers has dropped considerably, which has made them key pieces to control systems because they are easy to configure and reconfigure through software, can scale to the limits of the memory or storage space without extra cost, parameters of the program can change with time (See adaptive control) and digital computers are much less prone to environmental conditions than capacitors, inductors, etc.

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Digital control

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Digital control is a branch of control theory that uses digital computers to act as system controllers. Depending on the requirements, a digital control...

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Direct digital control

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Direct digital control is the automated control of a condition or process by a digital device (computer). Direct digital control takes a centralized network-oriented...

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Digital Command Control

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Digital Command Control (DCC) is a standard for a system for the digital operation of model railways that permits locomotives on the same electrical section...

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FADEC

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A full authority digital engine (or electronics) control (FADEC) is a system consisting of a digital computer, called an "electronic engine controller"...

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Controlled digital lending

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Controlled digital lending (CDL) is a model by which libraries digitize materials in their collection and make them available for lending. It is based...

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Digital Control Bus

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DCB (Digital Control Bus, Digital Connection Bus or Digital Communication Bus in some sources) was a proprietary data interchange interface by Roland Corporation...

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Digitally controlled oscillator

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A digitally controlled oscillator or DCO is used in synthesizers, microcontrollers, and software-defined radios. The name is analogous with "voltage-controlled...

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Digital potentiometer

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A digital potentiometer (also called a resistive digital-to-analog converter, or informally a digipot) is a digitally-controlled electronic component that...

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Digital model railway control systems

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Digital model railway control systems are an alternative to control a layout and simplify the wiring and add more flexibility in operations. A number...

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Digital twin

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A digital twin is a digital model of an intended or actual real-world physical product, system, or process (a physical twin) that serves as the effectively...

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HVAC control system

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analog and digital inputs that allow measurement of the variable (temperature, humidity, or pressure) and analog and digital outputs for control of the transport...

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Remote terminal unit

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(DI) digital (status) input, (DO/CO) digital (or control relay) output, or (AO) analog output card(s). An RTU might even be a small process control unit...

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Automation

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(1961), navigation (1960), optimal control and estimation theory (1962), nonlinear control theory (1969), digital control and filtering theory (1974), and...

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Characteristic impedance

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An infinite ladder network". Electromagnetics for high-speed analog and digital communication circuits. Feynman, Richard; Leighton, Robert B.; Sands, Matthew...

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Control engineering

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Control engineering or control systems engineering is an engineering discipline that deals with control systems, applying control theory to design equipment...

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Model predictive control

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take control actions accordingly. PID controllers do not have this predictive ability. MPC is nearly universally implemented as a digital control, although...

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Distributed control system

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reliability of the control system. Although 4–20 mA has been the main field signalling standard, modern DCS systems can also support fieldbus digital protocols...

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Access control

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Access control on digital platforms is also termed admission control. The protection of external databases is essential to preserve digital security...

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Digital rights management

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Digital rights management (DRM) is the management of legal access to digital content. Various tools or technological protection measures (TPM), such as...

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Digital data

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architecture Digital art Digital control Digital divide Digital electronics Digital infinity Digital native Digital physics Digital recording Digital Revolution...

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Statistical process control

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Statistical process control (SPC) or statistical quality control (SQC) is the application of statistical methods to monitor and control the quality of a...

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Dashboard

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and controls for the vehicle's operation. An electronic equivalent may be called an electronic instrument cluster, digital instrument panel, digital dash...

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Microcontroller

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make digital control of more devices and processes practical. Mixed-signal microcontrollers are common, integrating analog components needed to control non-digital...

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Control theory

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Control theory is a field of control engineering and applied mathematics that deals with the control of dynamical systems in engineered processes and machines...

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Control register

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A control register is a processor register that changes or controls the general behavior of a CPU or other digital device. Common tasks performed by control...

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Digital AMPS

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utilizes time-division multiplexing for both voice and control channel transmissions. Digital control channel allows residential and in-building coverage...

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