Development of the inner German border information
Evolution of fortifications between East and West Germany during the Cold War
The development of the inner German border took place in a number of stages between 1945 and the mid-1980s. After its establishment in 1945 as the dividing line between the Western and Soviet occupation zones of Germany, in 1949 the inner German border became the frontier between the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG, West Germany) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany). The border remained relatively easy to cross until it was abruptly closed by the GDR in 1952 in response to the large-scale emigration of East Germans to the West. Barbed-wire fences and minefields were installed and draconian restrictions were placed on East German citizens living near the border. Thousands were expelled from their homes, with several thousand more fleeing to the West. From the late 1960s, the border fortifications were greatly strengthened through the installation of new fences, detectors, watchtowers and booby-traps designed to prevent attempts to escape from East Germany. The improved border defences succeeded in reducing the scale of unauthorised emigration to a trickle.
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ThedevelopmentoftheinnerGermanborder took place in a number of stages between 1945 and the mid-1980s. After its establishment in 1945 as the dividing...
TheinnerGermanborder (German: innerdeutsche Grenze or deutsch–deutsche Grenze; initially also Zonengrenze) was the frontier between theGerman Democratic...
TheinnerGermanborder was a complex system of interlocking fortifications and security zones 1,381 kilometres (858 mi) long and several kilometres deep...
Theborder guards oftheinnerGermanborder comprised tens of thousands of military, paramilitary and civilian personnel from both East and West Germany...
oftheinnerGermanborder during its 45 years of existence from 1945 to 1990. Between 1945 and 1988, around 4 million East Germans migrated to the West...
Crossing theinnerGermanborder remained possible throughout the Cold War; it was never entirely sealed in the fashion oftheborder between the two Koreas...
Bundesgrenzschutz (German: [ˌbʊndəsˈɡʁɛnt͡sʃʊt͡s] , BGS; English: Federal Border Guard) is the former name oftheGerman Bundespolizei (Federal Police)...
InnerGerman relations (German: Innerdeutsche Beziehungen), also known as the FRG-GDR relations, East Germany-West Germany relations or German-German...
innerGermanborder, which demarcated theborder between East and West Germany, it came to symbolize physically the Iron Curtain that separated the Western...
voltage of 5000 V, was replaced starting in 1968 by a double wire mesh fence similar to that used on theInnerGermanborder. In addition, theborder was...
from theGerman Democratic Republic and the Federal Republic ofGermany initiated the first conservation projects targeting theinnerGermanborder. After...
facing the 870-mile (1,400 km) network ofinner-Germanborder fences and guard towers formerly separating East and West Germany. It is one ofthe world's...
East Germany and the western occupied zones remained easily crossed in most places. Subsequently, theinnerGermanborder between the two German states...
drain. In response, the GDR closed theinnerGermanborder, and on the night of 12 August 1961, East German soldiers began erecting the Berlin Wall. In 1971...
German reunification (German: Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single full sovereign state, which took place...
Germany in a homemade hot-air balloon during theInnerGermanborder-era when immigration to West Germany was strictly prohibited by the East German government...
known in Germany as the Poland campaign (German: Überfall auf Polen, Polenfeldzug). German forces invaded Poland from the north, south, and west the morning...
The Innenhafen (Inner Harbour) in Duisburg, Germany, is connected to the Rhine River, encompasses an area of 89 hectares (220 acres). For over a hundred...
Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situated near the former InnerGermanborder. A major attraction is Wartburg castle, which has been a UNESCO...
Party of Germany (SED). The official newspaper ofthe Free German Youth was Junge Welt. Das Magazin survived the unification ofGermany. The Soviet magazine...
TheGerman Shepherd, also known in Britain as an Alsatian, is a German breed of working dog of medium to large size. The breed was developed by Max von...
crossing borders seemed more natural—especially between East and West Germany where no prior border existed. With the closing oftheInnerGermanborder officially...