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Dennis Robert Hoagland information


Dennis Robert Hoagland
BornApril 2, 1884
Golden, Colorado, United States
DiedSeptember 5, 1949 (1949-09-06) (aged 65)
Oakland, California, United States
Alma materStanford University (Bachelor)
University of Wisconsin-Madison (Master)
Known forHoagland solution, Active transport, Nitella, Plant nutrition, Soil pH, Soil solution, Micronutrients, Water culture, Hoagland and Knop medium
AwardsDennis R. Hoagland Award (1985) Newcomb Cleveland Prize (1940) Stephen Hales Prize (1929)
Scientific career
FieldsPlant physiology
Soil chemistry
InstitutionsUniversity of California, Berkeley
Doctoral studentsDaniel I. Arnon

Dennis Robert Hoagland (April 2, 1884 – September 5, 1949) was an American chemist and plant and soil scientist who pioneered work in plant nutrition, soil chemistry, agricultural chemistry, biochemistry, and physiology. He was Professor of Plant Nutrition at the University of California at Berkeley from 1927 until his death in 1949.

Dennis Hoagland is commonly known for discovering the active transport of electrolytes in plant cells, using innovative model systems under controlled experimental conditions, such as solution culture.

Hoagland was able to show that various plant diseases are caused by a lack of trace elements such as zinc and established their importance for plant nutrition and development.

He pioneered research into the interactions between plant and soil by establishing soil pH and the importance of soil solution, temperature and light for plant growth.

Hoagland and his associates formulated an artificial, complete inorganic nutrient medium, universally known as Hoagland solution, that continues to be used worldwide for culturing plants hydroponically.[1]

  1. ^ Forde, B. G. (1 September 2004). "Focus on Plant Nutrition". Plant Physiology. 136 (1): 2437. doi:10.1104/pp.104.900120. PMC 523309. PMID 15375198.

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under controlled laboratory conditions. This approach forced by Dennis Robert Hoagland led to innovative model systems (e.g., green algae Nitella) and...

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possibility of active transport of substances across membranes. In 1926, Dennis Robert Hoagland investigated the ability of plants to absorb salts against a concentration...

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of an iron salt, is still commonly used in plant biology today. Dennis Robert Hoagland and Daniel Israel Arnon proposed that Sachs' solution (1860), Knop's...

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on 1 October 2022. Al Hoagland was born in Berkeley, California, on September 13, 1926. His parents were Dennis Robert Hoagland (1884–1949), and Jessie...

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osmosis by Frenchman Henri Dutrochet (1776–1847). The American Dennis Robert Hoagland (1884–1949) discovered the dependence of nutrient absorption and...

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chemistry, but as an instructor in agricultural chemistry, where Dennis Robert Hoagland enrolled as a master's student in 1912/1913. In 1907 he married...

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later famous botanists. His scientific statements also influenced Dennis Robert Hoagland and Daniel Israel Arnon, who followed one of Sachs' principles in...

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Tanner III (18 May 1921 – 6 November 1976), known by the pseudonym Patrick Dennis, was an American author. His novel Auntie Mame: An irreverent escapade (1955)...

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Sarah Lucia Hoagland (born 4 June 1945 in Denver, Colorado) is the Bernard Brommel Distinguished Research Professor and Professor Emerita of Philosophy...

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Peggy Lemaux

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Peggy Goodenow Lemaux is an American plant biologist. She won a 2003 Dennis R. Hoagland Award. She graduated from Miami University, and University of Michigan...

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(optional) Kinetin 0.04-10 mg/l (optional) Hoagland solution Long Ashton Nutrient Solution Trigiano, Robert N. & Gray, Dennis J. (2010). Plant Tissue Culture,Development...

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Leonard Machlis

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Clements, followed by a PhD at the University of California under Dennis Robert Hoagland in 1943. Machlis's early career was spent on war-related projects...

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Robert Henry Allerton (March 20, 1873 – December 22, 1964), born in Chicago, Illinois, United States, was the son and heir of First National Bank of Chicago...

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Robert Sloan Basker, commonly known as Bob Basker (born Solomon Basker; September 30, 1918, in East Harlem, New York City – April 6, 2001) was a civil...

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began working as an associate director to Benjamin White in Hoagland Laboratory. At Hoagland Laboratory, he began by studying the bacteriology of yogurt...

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The number 19 allowed Hoagland to introduce the Koranic numerology of Rashad Khalifa, in which it is central. By the time Hoagland finished, the events...

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