Global Information Lookup Global Information

Demon core information


A square base of metal blocks, with a smaller square of metal on the top in the center, a Cooper block (the "core") contained in its center. A ruler along one side of the base shows it is roughly 10.5 inches (270 mm) square.
A re-creation of the experiment involved in the 1945 incident. The sphere of plutonium is surrounded by tungsten carbide blocks acting as neutron reflectors.

The demon core was a sphere of plutonium that was involved in two fatal radiation accidents when scientists tested it as a fissile core of an early atomic bomb. It was manufactured by the Manhattan Project, the U.S. nuclear weapon development effort during World War II. It was a subcritical mass that weighed 6.2 kilograms (14 lb) and was 8.9 centimeters (3.5 in) in diameter.

The core was prepared for shipment to the Pacific Theater as part of the third nuclear weapon to be dropped on Japan, but when Japan surrendered, the core was retained for testing and potential later use in the case of another conflict.

The two criticality accidents occurred at the Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico on August 21, 1945, and May 21, 1946. In both cases, an experiment was intended to demonstrate how close the core was to criticality with a tamper (layer of dense material surrounding the fissile material), but the core was accidentally put into a critical configuration. Physicists Harry Daghlian, in the first accident, and Louis Slotin, in the second, suffered acute radiation syndrome (ARS) and died soon afterward, while others present in the laboratory were also exposed. The core was melted down during the summer of 1946 and the material recycled for use in other cores.

and 21 Related for: Demon core information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8043 seconds.)

Demon core

Last Update:

The demon core was a sphere of plutonium that was involved in two fatal radiation accidents when scientists tested it as a fissile core of an early atomic...

Word Count : 2556

Third Shot

Last Update:

Originally nicknamed "Rufus", the core became known as the demon core following two successive lethal criticality accidents. The core was melted down in summer...

Word Count : 776

Louis Slotin

Last Update:

Daghlian, who had been fatally exposed to radiation by the same plutonium "demon core" that killed Slotin. Slotin was hailed as a hero by the United States...

Word Count : 4333

Harry Daghlian

Last Update:

carbide brick onto a 6.2 kg bomb core made of plutonium–gallium alloy. This core, subsequently nicknamed the "demon core", was later involved in the death...

Word Count : 1126

Neutron reflector

Last Update:

[better source needed] Such an effect was exhibited twice in accidents involving the Demon Core, a subcritical plutonium pit that went critical in two separate fatal...

Word Count : 498

Criticality accident

Last Update:

1945 experiment A re-creation of the Slotin incident. The plutonium "demon core" (the same as in the Daghlian incident) was inside at the time of the...

Word Count : 3335

Nuclear weapon

Last Update:

After the death of Daghlian and Slotin, the mass became known as the "demon core". It was ultimately used to construct a bomb for use on the Nevada Test...

Word Count : 12992

List of nuclear and radiation accidents by death toll

Last Update:

Laboratory in New Mexico with same plutonium bomb core as the Daghlian accident, known as the "demon core". 1 Harry Daghlian 1945, August 21 Criticality...

Word Count : 2072

Fat Man and Little Boy

Last Update:

Daghlian. Both incidents occurred with the same plutonium core, which became known as the demon core. Even before Oppenheimer was chosen to be the lead scientist...

Word Count : 1433

Lists of nuclear disasters and radioactive incidents

Last Update:

Rocky Flats Plant Techa River Pollution of Lake Karachay 1945 and 1946 Demon core 1942 Leipzig L-IV experiment accident Nuclear fallout Nuclear and radiation...

Word Count : 616

The Neon Demon

Last Update:

The Neon Demon is a 2016 psychological horror film directed by Nicolas Winding Refn, co-written by Mary Laws, Polly Stenham, and Refn, and starring Elle...

Word Count : 3197

Acute radiation syndrome

Last Update:

reaction during an accident with what later obtained the nickname the demon core. He received a dose of 5.1 Sv, or 3.1 Gy. He died 16 days after this photo...

Word Count : 6783

Critical mass

Last Update:

reactivity. In a bomb, a dense shell of material surrounding the fissile core will contain, via inertia, the expanding fissioning material, which increases...

Word Count : 2937

Tungsten carbide

Last Update:

dropped a tungsten carbide brick onto a plutonium sphere, known as the demon core, causing the subcritical mass to go supercritical with the reflected neutrons...

Word Count : 3576

Plutonium

Last Update:

accident involving a beryllium reflector and the same plutonium core (the so-called "demon core") that had previously claimed the life of Daghlian. In December...

Word Count : 15146

1000 Ways to Die

Last Update:

implausibly attempting to build an atomic bomb, was based on the real Demon Core accident involving U.S. scientist Harry Daghlian in 1945. Some of the...

Word Count : 1059

Project Y

Last Update:

Harry Daghlian and Louis Slotin in criticality accidents involving the demon core. On 10 March 1945, a Japanese fire balloon struck a power line, and the...

Word Count : 16870

List of military nuclear accidents

Last Update:

radiation-related. Slotin worked with the same bomb core as Daghlian which became known as the "demon core." It was later melted down and combined with existing...

Word Count : 2434

Operation Crossroads

Last Update:

As with the two Los Alamos criticality accidents involving the earlier demon core, victims who were close enough to receive a lethal dose died, while those...

Word Count : 13421

Rufus

Last Update:

away from the tennis grass courts at Wimbledon the demon core, the plutonium nuclear weapon core that was involved in two deadly nuclear accidents, was...

Word Count : 1771

Nuclear and radiation accidents and incidents

Last Update:

infamous plutonium mass used in the experiment was referred to as the demon core. Lost source accidents, also referred to as orphan sources, are incidents...

Word Count : 11796

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net