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Deaerator information


A deaerator plant

A deaerator is a device that is used for the removal of dissolved gases like oxygen from a liquid.

Thermal deaerators are commonly used to remove dissolved gases in feedwater for steam-generating boilers. The deaerator is part of the feedwater heating system.[1][2] Dissolved oxygen in feedwater will cause serious corrosion damage in a boiler by attaching to the walls of metal piping and other equipment forming oxides (like rust). Dissolved carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid that may cause further corrosion. Most deaerators are designed to remove oxygen down to levels of 7 parts per billion by weight or less, as well as essentially eliminating carbon dioxide.[3][4]

Vacuum deaerators are used to remove dissolved gases from products such as food, personal care products, cosmetic products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals to increase the dosing accuracy in the filling process, to increase product shelf stability, to prevent oxidative effects (e.g. discolouration, changes of smell or taste, rancidity), to alter pH, and to reduce packaging volume.[5]

Manufacturing of deaerators started in the 1800s and continues to the present day.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference STEAM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Newterra was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Sterling was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Stork was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference OSTI was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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