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De dicto and de re information


De dicto and de re are two phrases used to mark a distinction in intensional statements, associated with the intensional operators in many such statements. The distinction is used regularly in analytical metaphysics and in philosophy of language.[1]

The literal translation of the phrase de dicto is "about what is said",[2] whereas de re translates as "about the thing".[3] The original meaning of the Latin locutions may help to elucidate the living meaning of the phrases, in the distinctions they mark. The distinction can be understood by examples of intensional contexts of which three are considered here: a context of thought, a context of desire, and a context of modality.

  1. ^ Semantics Archive discussion
  2. ^ "De Dicto | Definition of De Dicto by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of De Dicto". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on May 18, 2021.
  3. ^ "De Re | Definition of De Re by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of De Re". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on May 12, 2021.

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De dicto and de re

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De dicto and de re are two phrases used to mark a distinction in intensional statements, associated with the intensional operators in many such statements...

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De se

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from "de dicto and de re". Such ascriptions are found with propositional attitudes, mental states an agent holds toward a proposition. Such de se ascriptions...

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Belief

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generally work are de dicto, otherwise, they are de re. In a de re sense, Lois does believe that Clark Kent is strong, while in a de dicto sense she does...

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List of philosophical concepts

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sensibility Culture Cuteness Daimonic Darshana Dasein Deconstruction De dicto and de re Deductive reasoning Definition Demarcation problem Descriptive knowledge...

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Rudolf Lingens

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originally created by W.V. Quine to illustrate the distinction between de dicto and de re attitude ascriptions. Frege, Gottlob (1956-01-01). "The Thought: A...

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Modal scope fallacy

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equivocates between the de dicto necessity of a) and the de re necessity of c). The argument is only valid if both a) and c) are construed de re. This, however...

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Modal logic

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relation Conceptual necessity Counterpart theory David Kellogg Lewis De dicto and de re Description logic Doxastic logic Dynamic logic Enthymeme Free choice...

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Index of philosophy of language articles

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Diamond Cratylism Dagfinn Føllesdal David Efird David Kellogg Lewis De dicto and de re Definition Denotation Descriptivist theory of names Direct reference...

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Extensional context

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Kent and the propositional attitude "believe" induces an intensional context, so the substitution alters the meaning of the original sentence. De dicto and...

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Arthur Prior

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nature and scope of the logical work of Charles Sanders Peirce, and the distinction between de dicto and de re in modal logic. Prior taught and researched...

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Triangle of reference

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represented in both persons' minds and used for reality check.[editorializing] Direction of fit The Delta Factor De dicto De se De re Colin Cherry (1957) On Human...

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Divine simplicity

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Here, the notion of de re is to be contrasted with de dicto. De dicto concerns a proposition or about what is said, whereas de re concerns the thing itself...

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Predicate abstraction

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is irreferential and (ii) when Q contains modal operators. In modal logic the "de re / de dicto distinction" is stated as 1. (DE DICTO): ◻ A ( t ) {\displaystyle...

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Popper and After

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making any truth-claims about what is said, only that it was said, see de dicto and de re). Example: Eeyore: Kanga told me Winnie-the-Pooh said, "Pigs can fly...

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Vivid designator

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Revisited". He examines the separation between de re and de dicto and does away with de re statements, because de re statements can only work for names that...

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Categorical proposition

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other) are conservatives" (de dicto), or it could mean that "Some Americans (in particular, Albert and Bob) are conservatives" (de re). In an O-proposition...

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Semantic ambiguity

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semantics. De re/de dicto ambiguity is another notable example of sentence-level ambiguity which has received much attention in linguistics and philosophy....

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Parliament of 1327

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Henry de Beaumont, John de Botetourt, John Maltravers and William Trussell. All were united by hatred of the Despensers. Isabella portrayed her and Prince...

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Haecceitism

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that worlds can differ solo numero, that worlds can differ de re whilst not differing de dicto, sometimes said, that worlds can differ solely by the permutation...

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Syllogism

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Ingredientibus. With the help of Abelard's distinction between de dicto modal sentences and de re modal sentences, medieval logicians began to shape a more...

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Skanderbeg

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forces in parts of Albania (Magnifico et strenuo viro Georgio Castrioti, dicto Scandarbech, gentium armorum nostrarum in partibus Albanie generali capitaneo...

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Intensional logic

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accompanied its development, for example about de re versus de dicto modalities: said in recent terms, in the de re modality the modal functor is applied to...

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Theatrum Chemicum

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libro dicto Breviarius librorum alchemiae Arnaldus de Villanova, De decoctione lapidis philosophorum, et de regimine ignis Efferarius Monachus, De lapide...

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Vlachs

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sexcentis. Et dicto sale conducto et presentato suprascripto Dobrassino in Souisochi medietatem illius salis dare et mensuratum consignare dicto Dobrassino...

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