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Danqing information


Danqing
A section of Wang Ximeng's "A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains" on silk, 1113 AD
Chinese丹青
Literal meaning"red and blue-green", or "red and blue"
Danqing painting, A section of Wang Ximeng's A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山圖).
Danqing painting, Complete Wang Ximeng's A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.
Danqing painting, Qian Xuan's Wang Xizhi Watching Geese (王羲之觀鵝圖).
Danqing painting, Gu Kaizhi's Nymph of the Luo River (洛神賦).
Danqing painting, Ten Officials Who Passed the Imperial Examination in the Same Year of 1464 (甲申十同年圖)).

In Chinese painting, danqing (Chinese: 丹青; pinyin: dān qīng) refers to paintings on silk and Xuan paper. Danqing is painted with an ink brush, color ink, or Chinese pigments using natural plant, mineral, and both metal pigments and pigment blends.[1] Danqing literally means "red and blue-green" in Chinese, or more academically, "vermillion and cyan"; they are two of the most used colors in ancient Chinese painting.[2]

Danqing is typically colorful and vibrant, and uses different colors to depict vivid landscapes, scenery, figures, portraits, plants, and animals. Some of the fundamental colors[clarification needed] used in danqing are white, yellow, red, blue-green, and black.[3]

The origin of the word danqing comes from the combination of the Chinese characters dan () and qing (). Dan () refers to dansha (丹砂, lit. cinnabar), a red or vermillion mineral pigment, and qing () refers to qingyu (青雘), a cyan or blue-green mineral pigment. Because ancient Chinese paintings often used these two colors, danqing became a synonym for painting in the Chinese language.[citation needed]

Throughout its history, danqing has taken on multiple meanings, and may refer to:[4]

  1. The minerals dansha (丹砂; cinnabar) and qingyu (青雘; azurite);
  2. colorful mineral and metal pigments in general;
  3. the colors vermillion and cyan;
  4. colors or all vibrant colors in general;
  5. a specific Chinese painting, and/or Chinese paintings in general;
  6. the art or process of Chinese painting;
  7. painter(s)/Chinese painter(s), artists who mastered the art of Chinese painting; or
  8. historical records

Danqing has a longer storage time than regular plant pigments, and generally does not fade easily. It is often used as a metaphor for faithfulness, such as "danqing is unswerving (丹青不渝)."[citation needed]

  1. ^ Three Thousand Years of Chinese Painting
  2. ^ "中国画|何为丹青?_颜料". www.sohu.com.
  3. ^ An Illustrated Guide to 50 Masterpieces of Chinese Paintings
  4. ^ "丹青詞語解釋".

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