Trumbo at the House Un-American Activities Committee hearings in 1947
Born
James Dalton Trumbo (1905-12-09)December 9, 1905 Montrose, Colorado, U.S.
Died
September 10, 1976(1976-09-10) (aged 70) Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation
Screenwriter
film director
playwright
essayist
novelist
Spouse
Cleo Beth Fincher
(m. 1938)
Children
3, including Christopher
James Dalton Trumbo (December 9, 1905 – September 10, 1976) was an American screenwriter who scripted many award-winning films, including Roman Holiday (1953), Exodus, Spartacus (both 1960), and Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo (1944). One of the Hollywood Ten,[1] he refused to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) in 1947 during the committee's investigation of alleged Communist influences in the motion picture industry.[2][3][4][5]
Trumbo, the other members of the Hollywood Ten, and hundreds of other professionals in the industry were blacklisted by Hollywood. He continued working clandestinely on major films, writing under pseudonyms or other authors' names. His uncredited work won two Academy Awards for Best Story: for Roman Holiday (1953), which was presented to a front writer, and for The Brave One (1956), which was awarded to a pseudonym used by Trumbo.[6][7] When he was given public screen credit for both Exodus and Spartacus in 1960, it marked the beginning of the end of the Hollywood Blacklist for Trumbo and other affected screenwriters.[8] He finally was given full credit by the Writers' Guild for Roman Holiday in 2011, nearly 60 years after the fact.[9][10]
^"Hollywood Ten – Cold War". History.com. Archived from the original on February 24, 2018. Retrieved March 1, 2018.
^"Dalton Trumbo". Biography. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
^"Dalton Trumbo". IMDb. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
^Day, Elizabeth (January 16, 2016). "Hollywood blacklisted my father Dalton Trumbo: now I'm proud they've put him on screen". The Guardian. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
^"Dalton Trumbo Facts". biography.yourdictionary.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
^"AMPAS Press Release". Archived from the original on October 8, 2007. Retrieved March 20, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^AMPAS Oscar Trivia Archived December 16, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
^Rapold, Nicolas (November 4, 2015). "'Trumbo' Recalls the Hunters and the Hunted of Hollywood". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 1, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
^Cheryl Devall, Paige Osburn (December 19, 2011). "Blacklisted writer gets credit restored after 60 years for Oscar-winning film". 89.3 KPCC. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
^Verrier, Richard (December 19, 2011). "Writers Guild restores screenplay credit to Trumbo for 'Roman Holiday'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
James DaltonTrumbo (December 9, 1905 – September 10, 1976) was an American screenwriter who scripted many award-winning films, including Roman Holiday...
expert on the McCarthy-era Hollywood blacklist. His father, screenwriter DaltonTrumbo, was blacklisted by Hollywood for nearly a decade for refusing to testify...
Got His Gun is an anti-war novel written in 1938 by American novelist DaltonTrumbo and published in September 1939 by J. B. Lippincott. The novel won one...
entertainment field.[citation needed] The blacklist lasted until 1960, when DaltonTrumbo, a Communist Party member from 1943 to 1948 and member of the Hollywood...
and DaltonTrumbo, though with Trumbo on the Hollywood blacklist, he did not receive a credit, and Ian McLellan Hunter fronted for him. Trumbo's name...
Look up Trumbo in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Trumbo may refer to: Trumbo (2007 film), a 2007 documentary film about DaltonTrumboTrumbo (2015 film)...
the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for portraying DaltonTrumbo in Trumbo (2015). Other notable films include Saving Private Ryan (1998)...
both films. Douglas helped to break the Hollywood blacklist by having DaltonTrumbo write Spartacus with an official on-screen credit. He produced and starred...
known for directing the 2007 film Trumbo, a documentary about the Oscar-winning Hollywood screenwriter DaltonTrumbo who was blacklisted for being a member...
com. Retrieved 2020-05-27. Enrico Caruso: my father and my family, DaltonTrumbo, Enrico Caruso Jr and Andrew Farkas, 1990, page 374 Vanity Fair: photographs...
blacklisted DaltonTrumbo as the credited writer of Roman Holiday in 1953. Hunter was himself later blacklisted. Hunter agreed to front for Trumbo's screenplay...
Monthly Review Charles W. Thayer, diplomat Edward C. Tolman, psychologist DaltonTrumbo, screenwriter, Hollywood Ten Tsien Hsue-shen, physicist Sam Wanamaker...
Kirk Douglas' suggestion, the film was rewritten without credit by DaltonTrumbo. In occupied Germany in 1960, 4 drunk American soldiers leave Florida...
Robert Pirosh and Marc Connelly and uncredited other writers, including DaltonTrumbo, is based on the 1941 novel The Passionate Witch by Thorne Smith, who...
d'un rêveur Robert Bresson France, Italy Johnny Got His Gun (1971) DaltonTrumbo United States Napoléon (1927) Napoléon vu par Abel Gance (1re époque)...
The Green-Eyed Blonde, a low-budget independent melodrama scripted by DaltonTrumbo (under a pseudonym), and released by Warner Bros. in December on the...