Species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae
Roman dactylorhiza
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Monocots
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Orchidaceae
Subfamily:
Orchidoideae
Genus:
Dactylorhiza
Species:
D. romana
Binomial name
Dactylorhiza romana
(Sebast.) Soó (1962)
Synonyms[1]
Orchis romana Sebast.
Dactylorhiza sambucina subsp. romana (Sebast.) Bornm.
Dactylorchis romana (Sebast.) Verm.
Orchis georgica (Klinge) Medw.
Orchis flavescens K.Koch
Dactylorchis flavescens (K.Koch) Verm.
Dactylorhiza flavescens (K.Koch) Holub
Dactylorhiza ruprechtii Aver.
Orchis guimaraesii (E.G.Camus) Rivas Goday
Orchis sulphurea Link, invalid
Dactylorhiza sulphurea (Link) Franco, invalid
Orchis lucana Spreng.
Orchis markusii Tineo
Orchis natalis Tineo
Orchis sicula Tineo
Orchis pseudosambucina Ten.
Orchis siciliensis (Klinge) A.W.Hill
Dactylorhiza libanotica (Mouterde) Aver.
Dactylorhiza sicula (Tineo) Aver.
Dactylorhiza cantabrica H.A.Pedersen
also many more names at the subspecies and variety levels
Dactylorhiza romana, the Roman dactylorhiza, is a species of orchid. It is native to the Mediterranean Region of southern Europe and northern Africa, the range extending eastward to Iran and Turkmenistan.[1][2][3][4][5]
Three subspecies are recognized:[1]
Dactylorhiza romana subsp. georgica (Klinge) Soó ex Renz & Taubenheim - Turkey, Caucasus (Armenia, Georgia (country), Azerbaijan, southern Russia), Iran, Turkmenistan
Dactylorhiza romana subsp. romana - Italy, Greece, the Balkans, Turkey, Crimea, Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria
^ abcKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^Altervista Flora Italiana, Orchide romana, Dactylorhiza romana (Sebast.) Soó
^Pedersen, H.A. (2006). Systematics and evolution of the Dactylorhiza romana/sambucina polyploid complex (Orchidaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 152: 405-434.
^Petrova, A.S., Vladimirov, V. & Stoyanov, Y. (2009). Dactylorhiza maculata subsp. transsilvanica (Orchidaceae): new for the Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica 15: 389-392.
^Vladimirov, V., Dane, F., Matevski, V. & Kit Tan (2012). New floristic records in the Balkans: 18. Phytologia Balcanica 18: 69-92.
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