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Cyzicus information


Cyzicus
Κύζικος (Greek)
آیدینجق (Ottoman Turkish)
Bas relief of a charioteer, late 6th century BC
Cyzicus is located in Turkey
Cyzicus
Shown within Turkey
LocationErdek, Balıkesir Province, Turkey
RegionMysia
Coordinates40°23′16″N 27°52′14″E / 40.387751°N 27.870445°E / 40.387751; 27.870445
TypeSettlement
History
BuilderPelasgian settlers
Abandoned11th century AD
PeriodsArchaic Greek to High Medieval
CulturesGreek, Ancient Roman, Byzantine
EventsSiege of Cyzicus

Cyzicus (/ˈsɪzɪkəs/; Ancient Greek: Κύζικος Kúzikos; Ottoman Turkish: آیدینجق, Aydıncıḳ) was an ancient Greek town in Mysia in Anatolia in the current Balıkesir Province of Turkey. It was located on the shoreward side of the present Kapıdağ Peninsula (the classical Arctonnesus), a tombolo which is said to have originally been an island in the Sea of Marmara only to be connected to the mainland in historic times either by artificial means or an earthquake.

The site of Cyzicus, located on the Erdek and Bandırma roads, is protected by Turkey's Ministry of Culture.

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Cyzicus

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while Cyzicus began to prosper. Commander of the Athenian fleet Alcibiades defeated the Spartan fleet in a major naval engagement near Cyzicus known as...

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Battle of Cyzicus

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(modern-day Marmara), just northwest of Cyzicus. The next day, they disembarked Chaereas's force near Cyzicus. The Athenian fleet then divided, with 20...

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Eudoxus of Cyzicus

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Eudoxus of Cyzicus (/ˈjuːdəksəs/; Greek: Εὔδοξος ὁ Κυζικηνός, Eúdoxos ho Kyzikēnós; fl. c. 130 BC) was a Greek navigator who explored the Arabian Sea...

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Siege of Cyzicus

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The siege of Cyzicus took place in 73 BC between the armies of Mithridates VI of Pontus and the Roman-allied citizens of Cyzicus in Mysia and Roman Republican...

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Fausta of Cyzicus

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Fausta of Cyzicus (Greek: Φαύστα Κύζικου), also known as Saint Fausta (c. 298 – 311), was a 4th-century girl from Cyzicus. At the age of 13, she was arrested...

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Timolaus of Cyzicus

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Timolaus of Cyzicus (Greek: Τιμόλαος Κυζικηνός) was one of Plato's students. Cyzicus is an ancient city of Mysia, located in the northwest of Asia Minor...

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Eunomius of Cyzicus

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deacon. On the recommendation of Eudoxius, Eunomius was appointed bishop of Cyzicus in 360. Here his free utterance of extreme Arian views led to popular complaints...

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Androsthenes of Cyzicus

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Androsthenes of Cyzicus (Ancient Greek: Ἀνδρόσθενης) was a Greek from the city of Cyzicus in Asia Minor, who lived around 200 BCE. He accompanied Antiochus...

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Athenaeus of Cyzicus

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Athenaeus of Cyzicus was an ancient Greek mathematician and geometer who was active in the 4th century BC. Originally from Cyzicus, he moved to ancient...

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Battle of the Cyzicus

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The Battle of the Cyzicus (Catalan: Batalla del riu Cízic) was fought in October 1303 between the Catalan Company of the East under Roger de Flor, acting...

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Jason

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other. The Argonauts killed many of the Doliones, among them the king Cyzicus. Cyzicus' wife killed herself. The Argonauts realized their horrible mistake...

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Tryphaena of Cyzicus

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citizen in Cyzicus and was a Pontian Princess, who was a former Roman client Queen of Thrace. From whom Tryphaena was named after, in Cyzicus she always...

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Gelasius of Cyzicus

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"Gelasius of Cyzicus". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Wace, Henry (1911). "Gelasius (13), an author from Cyzicus". Dictionary...

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Prytanis of Cyzicus

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Prytanis of Cyzicus was an ancient Greek boxing athlete, originating from Cyzicus. Prytanis participated in the 98th ancient Olympic Games, where he was...

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Adrastus of Cyzicus

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Adrastus of Cyzicus (/əˈdræstəs/) is an individual who is mentioned along with Dion of Naples (/ˈdaɪɒn, ən/) in a work of Augustine of Hippo. He was apparently...

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Alcibiades

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imitating the tactics used at Cyzicus. The situation at Notium, however, was radically different from that at Cyzicus; the Athenians possessed no element...

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Neanthes of Cyzicus

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Neanthes of Cyzicus (/niˈænθiːz/; Greek: Νεάνθης ὁ Κυζικηνός) was a Greek historian and rhetorician of Cyzicus in Anatolia living in the fourth and third...

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Argonauts

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locals, called the Doliones, were all descended from Poseidon. Their king Cyzicus, son of Eusorus, who had just gotten married, received the Argonauts with...

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Apollonis of Cyzicus

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who was approximately 30 years older than her, by many years. Born in Cyzicus (an independent city-state) to an elite/rich but plebeian (demotes; δημότις)...

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Apollodorus of Cyzicus

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Apollodorus (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλόδωρος) of Cyzicus can refer to two different persons from ancient Greece: Apollodorus who lived previous to the time...

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Temple of Apollonis

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Temple of Appolonis was built at Cyzicus in modern Turkey in the 2nd century BC, in order to honor Apollonis of Cyzicus. The Cyzicene epigrams were inscribed...

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Callippus

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300 BC) was a Greek astronomer and mathematician. Callippus was born at Cyzicus, and studied under Eudoxus of Cnidus at the Academy of Plato. He also worked...

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Mindarus

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his fleet to 80 triremes by the spring of 410 BC. Sailing eastward to Cyzicus, he besieged the city with the assistance of Pharnabazus' army and took...

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Third Mithridatic War

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The siege of Cyzicus and the subsequent retreat could be considered an unmitigated disaster. Marcus Marius, having survived the Cyzicus campaign, had...

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756 BC

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Possible founding of Cyzicus Alleged founding of Trabzon Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (eds.). Oxford Classical Dictionary (4 ed...

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Catalan Company

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near the ruins of ancient Cyzicus. They soon achieved a great victory against the Karasid Turks in the Battle of the Cyzicus in October 1303. The almogavars...

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