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Cylinder 1024 information


Cylinder 1024 is the first cylinder of a hard disk that was inaccessible in the original IBM PC compatible hardware specification, interrupt 13h, which uses cylinder-head-sector addressing. At boot time, the BIOS of many very old PCs could only access the first 1024 cylinders, numbered 0 to 1023, as the specific CHS addressing used by the BIOS interrupt 13 API only defines 10 bits for the cylinder count (2^10=1024).

This was a problem for operating systems on the x86 platform as the BIOS must be able to load the bootloader and the entire kernel image into memory. Both of these must, therefore, be located on the first 1024 cylinders of the disk.

Older versions of Microsoft Windows resolved this by necessitating that the operating system was installed to the first partition. Partly because of this bug, users of the Linux operating system have traditionally created a /boot partition to reside within the first 1024 cylinders of the disk, containing little more than the kernel and bootloader.

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Cylinder 1024

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Cylinder 1024 is the first cylinder of a hard disk that was inaccessible in the original IBM PC compatible hardware specification, interrupt 13h, which...

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Logical block addressing

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scheme for CHS addressing, with 10 bits for cylinder, 8 bits for head, and 6 bits for sector, or 1024 cylinders, 256 heads, and 63 sectors. This INT 13h...

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INT 13H

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the Cylinder-number field. This limit uses 1024 cylinders, 256 heads, 63 sectors, and 512 byte blocks, allowing exactly 7.875 GiB of addressing (1024...

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DB Class 240

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were produced in the 1980s by MaK in collaboration with Krupp and ABB as DE 1024 as prototypes/technology demonstrators for a possible future order from the...

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Mitsubishi Fuso Fighter

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models are manual transmission unless stated otherwise. FK 1024 SWB/MWB/LWB/XLWB 1024 Auto LWB 1024 Crew Cab MWB 1224 SWB/LWB 1224 Auto SWB 1227 LWB/XLWB 1424...

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Micellar solution

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Order Reaction". Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology. 20 (3): 1009–1024. doi:10.1080/01932699908943831. ISSN 0193-2691. El-Aila, Hisham J. (2013-07-03)...

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Vaio

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1" 1024 x 768 display, modular DVD/CD-RW/Floppy/2nd battery/2nd hard drive bay) QR series (2001, 13.3" 1024 x 768 display) FRV series (2003, 15" 1024 x...

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High Bandwidth Memory

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has two 128‑bit channels per die for a total of 8 channels and a width of 1024 bits in total. A graphics card/GPU with four 4‑Hi HBM stacks would therefore...

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Massey Ferguson 135

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2.5L Perkins AD3.152 3-cylinder diesel engine. Alternatives included the Perkins AG3.152 petrol variant, or a 37hp 4-cylinder Continental petrol engine...

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Hard disk drive

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of 1024, which results in a smaller number than advertised. Performance is specified as the time required to move the heads to a track or cylinder (average...

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Naadam

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competitions begin. The competitions are mainly horseback riding. A total of 512 or 1024 wrestlers meet in a single-elimination tournament that lasts nine or ten...

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Kilogramme des Archives replaced it as the standard of mass. In 1889, a cylinder of platinum-iridium, the International Prototype of the Kilogram (IPK)...

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Vmlinux

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the hard disk, limitations on some i386 systems meant only the first 1024 cylinders of the hard disk were addressable. To overcome this, Linux distributors...

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Nissan Gloria

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the BLSIP Gloria was released with the 80 hp (81 PS) 1.9 L GB-30 OHV 4-cylinder engine. Reflecting popular appearances found in North America, the Gloria...

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Timeline of binary prefixes

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FOLDOC defines the zettabyte (1 ZB) as 1024 exabytes (1024 EB) and the yottabyte (1 YB) as 1024 zettabytes (1024 ZB). December: IEC establishes unambiguous...

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Favissa

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2003, p. 300–301. Walde & Hofmann 1938, p. 467. Daremberg & Saglio 1873, p. 1024. "FAVISSA in "Enciclopedia Italiana"". www.treccani.it (in Italian). Retrieved...

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Handley Page Type W

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Transport: The Air Fleet of Imperial Airways, Ltd". Flight. XXIII (41): 1024. 9 October 1931. Retrieved 9 August 2018. Jackson, A.J. (1988). British Civil...

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EMD SD45

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Electro-Motive Division between 1965 and 1971. It has an EMD 645E3 twenty-cylinder engine generating 3,600 hp (2,680 kW) on the same frame as the SD38, SD39...

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Burgers vortex

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convection-driven vortex stretching. The flow for the Burgers vortex is described in cylindrical ( r , θ , z ) {\displaystyle (r,\theta ,z)} coordinates. Assuming axial...

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Floptical

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ms Motor start time 750 ms Number of heads 2 Cylinders 755 Sectors per track 27 Sector size 256, 512, or 1024 bytes (set at format time) Interface SCSI...

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