The cursus publicus (Latin: "the public way"; Ancient Greek: δημόσιος δρόμος, dēmósios drómos) was the state mandated and supervised courier and transportation service of the Roman Empire,[1][2] whose use continued into the Eastern Roman Empire. It was a system based on obligations placed on private persons by the Roman State. As contractors, called mancipes, they provided the equipment, animals, and wagons. In the Early Empire compensation had to be paid but this had fallen into abeyance in Late Antiquity when maintenance was charged to the inhabitants along the routes. The service contained only those personnel necessary for administration and operation. These included veterinarians, wagon-wrights, and grooms. The couriers and wagon drivers did not belong to the service: whether public servants or private individuals, they used facilities requisitioned from local individuals and communities.[3] The costs in Late Antiquity were charged to the provincials as part of the provincial tax obligations in the form of a liturgy/munus on private individual taxpayers.
The Emperor Augustus created it to transport messages, officials, and tax revenues between the provinces and Italy.[4][5][6] The service was still fully functioning in the first half of the sixth century in the Eastern Empire, when the historian Procopius accuses Emperor Justinian of dismantling most of its sections, except for the route leading to the Persian border.[7] The extent of the cursus publicus is shown in the Tabula Peutingeriana, a map of the Roman road network dating from around AD 400.[8]
The cursuspublicus (Latin: "the public way"; Ancient Greek: δημόσιος δρόμος, dēmósios drómos) was the state mandated and supervised courier and transportation...
Roman athletic courses, after the Latin word cursus, meaning "course". Avenue (archaeology) Cursuspublicus McOmish, 1999 The Stour Valley: a Prehistoric...
Publicus may refer to : The Ager publicus is the Latin language name for the public land of the Roman Republic and Empire. Cursuspublicus was the courier...
Logothete, was the head of the department of the Public Post (Latin: cursuspublicus, Greek: δημόσιος δρόμος, romanized: demosios dromos, or simply ὁ δρόμος...
Look up ager or publicus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The ager publicus (Classical Latin: [ˈaɡɛr ˈpuːblɪkʊs]; lit. 'public land') is the Latin name...
with regularising the Roman transportation and courier network, the CursusPublicus. Local officials were obliged to provide couriers who would be responsible...
included the provision of personnel, animals, or vehicles for the cursuspublicus, the state mail and transport service established by Augustus. Relay...
Great as the royal method of communication throughout the empire. Cursuspublicus, the state-run courier (and transportation) service of the Roman Empire...
Arcadius introduce two administrative innovations: the running of the cursuspublicus (office of postmaster general) and the office in charge of manufacturing...
illustrated itinerarium (ancient Roman road map) showing the layout of the cursuspublicus, the road network of the Roman Empire. The map is a parchment copy...
up dromos in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Dromos may refer to: Cursuspublicus, the public road system of the Roman and Byzantine empires Dromos,...
Courier station, a relay station in a courier system Station of the cursuspublicus, a state-run courier system of the Roman Empire Station (networking)...
their duties included the supervision of the roads and inns of the cursuspublicus (public postal system), the carrying of letters, or verifying that...
magister, sometime in the early 340s he was made inspector-general of the cursuspublicus, the State Post. Perhaps at the same time, senior agentes were appointed...
emperors. The Chancellors oversaw the Imperial Transportation Service ("Cursuspublicus"). This was maintained by the prefecture and funded by provincials...
control of the civilian administration), and support the imperial post (cursuspublicus) whose expenses and maintenance were laid at the feet of the provincial...
marked in the Tabula Peutingeriana, the only surviving map of the Roman cursuspublicus. The term Kerala was first epigraphically recorded as Ketalaputo (Cheras)...
Roman government maintained a system of way stations, known as the cursuspublicus, and established a system of horse relays allowing a dispatch to travel...
Tabula Peutingeriana (Peutinger table) is an itinerarium showing the cursuspublicus, the road network in the Roman Empire. It is a 13th-century copy of...
included the provision of personnel, animals, or vehicles for the cursuspublicus, the state mail and transport service established by Augustus. Relay...
There were at least two postal services during the history of Rome—the cursuspublicus and the agentes in rebus. Both were created during the Roman Empire...
as signal corps. The Roman system of military communication (cursuspublicus or cursus vehicularis) is an early example of this. Later, the terms signals...
power. The Roman Empire maintained a vast network of roads, known as cursuspublicus, for similar purposes. Visible chains of long-distance signaling, known...
scroll originally dating to about 350 AD, plots the extent of the Cursuspublicus, the Roman road network that ran from Europe and North Africa to West...
services were available under the empire, one public and one private. The cursuspublicus, founded by Augustus, carried the mail of officials by relay throughout...
differential is smaller). Land transport of military supplies on the cursuspublicus (imperial transport service) was typically on wagons (angariae), with...