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Cube root information


In mathematics, a cube root of a number x is a number y such that y3 = x. All nonzero real numbers have exactly one real cube root and a pair of complex conjugate cube roots, and all nonzero complex numbers have three distinct complex cube roots. For example, the real cube root of 8, denoted , is 2, because 23 = 8, while the other cube roots of 8 are and . The three cube roots of −27i are:


In some contexts, particularly when the number whose cube root is to be taken is a real number, one of the cube roots (in this particular case the real one) is referred to as the principal cube root, denoted with the radical sign The cube root is the inverse function of the cube function if considering only real numbers, but not if considering also complex numbers: although one has always the cube of a nonzero number has more than one complex cube root and its principal cube root may not be the number that was cubed. For example, , but

Plot of y = 3x. The plot is symmetric with respect to origin, as it is an odd function. At x = 0 this graph has a vertical tangent.
A unit cube (side = 1) and a cube with twice the volume (side = 32 = 1.2599... OEIS: A002580).

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Cube root

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cube root of a number x is a number y such that y3 = x. All nonzero real numbers have exactly one real cube root and a pair of complex conjugate cube...

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Doubling the cube

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because a cube of side length 1 has a volume of 13 = 1, and a cube of twice that volume (a volume of 2) has a side length of the cube root of 2. The impossibility...

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Root of unity

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first that require cube roots. There are 6 primitive seventh roots of unity, which are pairwise complex conjugate. The sum of a root and its conjugate...

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Cubic equation

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root and any cube root. The other roots of the equation are obtained either by changing of cube root or, equivalently, by multiplying the cube root by...

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Cube root law

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The cube root law is an observation in political science that the number of members of a unicameral legislature, or of the lower house of a bicameral...

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Nth root

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number x of which the root is taken is the radicand. A root of degree 2 is called a square root and a root of degree 3, a cube root. Roots of higher degree...

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Mental calculation

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the cube root of it must end in 1. If the perfect cube ends in 2, the cube root of it must end in 8. If the perfect cube ends in 3, the cube root of it...

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Square root

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depicted above. Apotome (mathematics) Cube root Functional square root Integer square root Nested radical Nth root Root of unity Solving quadratic equations...

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Cube

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Wantzel proved it to be impossible because the cube root of 2 is not a constructible number. The cube has three uniform colorings, named by the unique...

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Radical symbol

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symbol, radical sign, root symbol, radix, or surd is a symbol for the square root or higher-order root of a number. The square root of a number x is written...

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Calculation

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by 6 is a simple algorithmic calculation. Extracting the square root or the cube root of a number using mathematical models is a more complex algorithmic...

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Nested radical

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nested radical is a radical expression (one containing a square root sign, cube root sign, etc.) that contains (nests) another radical expression. Examples...

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Mathematics of paper folding

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demonstrated an approximate trisection of angles and implied construction of a cube root was impossible. In 1922, Harry Houdini published "Houdini's Paper Magic...

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Principal root of unity

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is a cube root of unity, 1 + 3 + 3 2 ≡ 13 ( mod 26 ) {\displaystyle 1+3+3^{2}\equiv 13{\pmod {26}}} meaning that it is not a principal cube root of unity...

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Splitting field

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number field Q and p(x) = x3 − 2. Each root of p equals 3√2 times a cube root of unity. Therefore, if we denote the cube roots of unity by ω 1 = 1 , {\displaystyle...

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Eisenstein integer

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={\frac {-1+i{\sqrt {3}}}{2}}=e^{i2\pi /3}} is a primitive (hence non-real) cube root of unity. The Eisenstein integers form a triangular lattice in the complex...

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Casus irreducibilis

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\over 27}}}}}} where ω k {\displaystyle \omega _{k}} (k=1, 2, 3) is a cube root of 1 ( ω 1 = 1 {\displaystyle \omega _{1}=1} , ω 2 = − 1 2 + 3 2 i {\displaystyle...

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Geometric mean

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root of their product, that is, 2 ⋅ 8 = 4 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {2\cdot 8}}=4} . The geometric mean of the three numbers 4, 1, and 1/32 is the cube root...

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Brahmagupta

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arithmetic operations as far as taking the square root, although he explains how to find the cube and cube-root of an integer and later gives rules facilitating...

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Fundamental theorem of Galois theory

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{\displaystyle K=\mathbb {Q} (\theta ,\omega )} where θ is a cube root of 2, and ω is a cube root of 1 (but not 1 itself). If we consider K inside the complex...

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Montessori sensorial materials

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especially for the cube root. The Binomial Cube The trinomial cube is similar to the binomial cube, but has the following pieces instead: 1 red cube and 6 black...

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Lightness

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out to be quite correct; scientists eventually converged on a roughly cube-root curve, consistent with the Stevens's power law for brightness perception...

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List of countries by Human Development Index

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between 0 and 1. The geometric mean of the three indices—that is, the cube root of the product of the indices—is the human development index. A value...

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1

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1^{2}=1} ) and square root ( 1 = 1 {\displaystyle {\sqrt {1}}=1} ), its own cube ( 1 3 = 1 {\displaystyle 1^{3}=1} ) and cube root ( 1 3 = 1 {\displaystyle...

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Theta function

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_{4}(q)^{4}]} The formulas for the theta Nullwert function values from the cube root of the elliptic nome are obtained by contrasting the two real solutions...

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The Cube Root of Uncertainty

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The Cube Root of Uncertainty is a collection of science fiction short stories by American writer Robert Silverberg, published in hardcover by Macmillan...

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Definable real number

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square root of 2 is constructible. However, the cube root of 2 is not constructible; this is related to the impossibility of doubling the cube. A real...

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