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Cryptococcus information


Cryptococcus
Yeast state of Cryptococcus neoformans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Tremellomycetes
Order: Tremellales
Family: Cryptococcaceae
Genus: Cryptococcus
Vuill. (1901)
Type species
Cryptococcus neoformans
Species

Cryptococcus amylolentus
C. bacillisporus
C. decagattii
C. deneoformans
C. depauperatus
C. deuterogattii
C. gattii
C. luteus
C. tetragattii

Synonyms

Filobasidiella Kwon-Chung (1975) Tsuchiyaea Y. Yamada, H. Kawas., Itoh, I. Banno & Nakase (1988)

Cryptococcus is a genus of fungi in the family Cryptococcaceae that includes both yeasts and filamentous species. The filamentous, sexual forms or teleomorphs were formerly classified in the genus Filobasidiella, while Cryptococcus was reserved for the yeasts. Most yeast species formerly referred to Cryptococcus have now been placed in different genera. The name Cryptococcus comes from the Greek for "hidden sphere" (literally "hidden berry"). Some Cryptococcus species cause a disease called cryptococcosis.

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Cryptococcus

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genus Filobasidiella, while Cryptococcus was reserved for the yeasts. Most yeast species formerly referred to Cryptococcus have now been placed in different...

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Cryptococcus neoformans

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bird excrement. Cryptococcus neoformans can cause disease in apparently immunocompetent, as well as immunocompromised, hosts. Cryptococcus neoformans has...

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Cryptococcus gattii

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Cryptococcus gattii, formerly known as Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii, is an encapsulated yeast found primarily in tropical and subtropical climates...

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Cryptococcosis

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nodules with dead tissue. It is caused by the fungi Cryptococcus neoformans or less commonly Cryptococcus gattii, and is acquired by breathing in the spores...

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Cryptococcus consortionis

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not produce melanin on DOPA. Vishniac H. S. (1985) Cryptococcus socialis sp. nov. and Cryptococcus consotionis sp. nov., Antarctic Basidoblastomycetes...

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Cryptococcus ater

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Cryptococcus ater is a species of Cryptococcus that has some unique characteristics. When grown on agar it typically produces cream colonies, however when...

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Pathogenic fungus

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infection and AIDS. The majority of Cryptococcus species live in the soil and do not cause disease in humans. Cryptococcus neoformans is the major human and...

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Basidiomycota

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commonly known by the anamorphic yeast name Cryptococcus, e.g. Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii. The dimorphic Basidiomycota with yeast...

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Naganishia albida

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Naganishia albida (synonym Cryptococcus albidus) is a species of fungus in the family Filobasidiaceae. It is currently only known from its yeast state...

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Tremella yokohamensis

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Japan. Tremella yokohamensis was first published in 2011 as a yeast, Cryptococcus yokohamensis, isolated from Eucalyptus bark (and a koala) in a Japanese...

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Radiotrophic fungus

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melanin-containing fungi—Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Wangiella dermatitidis, and Cryptococcus neoformans—increased in biomass and accumulated acetate faster in an...

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Cryptococcus fagisuga

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Cryptococcus fagisuga, commonly known as the beech scale or woolly beech scale, is a felted scale insect in the superfamily Coccoidea that infests beech...

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Mating of yeast

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Furthermore, certain yeast species, like Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Cryptococcus neoformans, have unique mating behaviours and regulatory mechanisms,...

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Solicoccozyma aeria

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Fonseca A., Scorzeti G., and Fell J. (2000) Diversity in the yeast Cryptococcus albidus and related species as revealed by ribosomal DNA sequence analysis...

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Phaeotremella foliacea

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fruit bodies. Herman Phaff and L. do Carmo Sousa described the yeast Cryptococcus skinneri in 1962 from the frass of the beetle Scolytus tsugae feeding...

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Papiliotrema laurentii

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Papiliotrema laurentii (synonym Cryptococcus laurentii) is a species of fungus in the family Rhynchogastremaceae. It is typically isolated in its yeast...

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Solicoccozyma terrea

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Solicoccozyma terrea (synonym Cryptococcus terreus) is a species of fungus in the family Piskurozymaceae. It is only known from its yeast state. In this...

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India ink

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microbiology laboratory is to confirm the morphology of the encapsulated yeast Cryptococcus spp. which cause cryptococcal meningitis. In microscopy, India Ink is...

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Cutaneotrichosporon curvatum

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(11): 883–889. doi:10.1139/w10-074. PMID 21076478. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/cryptococcus-curvatus v t e...

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Naganishia albidosimilis

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PMID 26955199. Vishniac HS, Kurtzman CP (1992). "Cryptococcus antarcticus sp. nov. and Cryptococcus albidosimilis sp. nov., Basidioblasomycetes from Antarctic...

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Fungemia

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Aspergillus (as in aspergillemia, also called invasive aspergillosiis) and Cryptococcus, are also called fungemia. It is most commonly seen in immunosuppressed...

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Naganishia adeliensis

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Naganishia adeliensis (synonym Cryptococcus adeliensis) is a species of fungus in the family Filobasidiaceae. It is currently only known from its yeast...

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Beech bark disease

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extensive bark invasion by Xylococculus betulae and the beech scale insect, Cryptococcus fagisuga. Through a presently unknown mechanism, excessive feeding by...

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Naganishia bhutanensis

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Baharaeen S. and Vishniac H. S. (1981) Budding Morphology of a Psychrophilic Cryptococcus and related species compared with Leucosporidium scottii. Mycologia....

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Solicoccozyma phenolicus

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Cryptococcus phenolicus) is a fungus species in the family Piskurozymaceae, typically found in its yeast state. Diversity in the yeast Cryptococcus albidus...

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Papiliotrema mangaliensis

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Papiliotrema mangaliensis (synonym Cryptococcus mangaliensis) is a fungal species in the family Rhynchogastremataceae. The species was first found in its...

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Nakaseomyces glabratus

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Nakaseomyces glabratus (H. W. Anderson) Sugita & Takashima (2022) Synonyms Cryptococcus glabratus H.W.Anderson (1917) Torulopsis glabrata (H.W.Anderson) Lodder...

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Bacterial capsule

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clusters and some time synthesizes a hyaluronic acid capsule. The yeast Cryptococcus neoformans, though not a bacterium, has a similar capsule. Capsules too...

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