"On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives"
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Kantianism • Kantian ethics
Transcendental idealism
Critical philosophy
Sapere aude
Thing-in-itself
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A priori and a posteriori
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Categorical imperative
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"Kingdom of Ends"
Political philosophy
People
J. G. Fichte
G. W. F. Hegel
David Hume
F. H. Jacobi
Arthur Schopenhauer
Baruch Spinoza
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German idealism
Neo-Kantianism
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The critical philosophy (German: kritische Philosophie) movement, attributed to Immanuel Kant (1724–1804), sees the primary task of philosophy as criticism rather than justification of knowledge. Criticism, for Kant, meant judging as to the possibilities of knowledge before advancing to knowledge itself (from the Greek kritike (techne), or "art of judgment"). The basic task of philosophers, according to this view, is not to establish and demonstrate theories about reality, but rather to subject all theories—including those about philosophy itself—to critical review, and measure their validity by how well they withstand criticism.
"Critical philosophy" is also used as another name for Kant's philosophy itself. Kant said that philosophy's proper inquiry is not about what is out there in reality, but rather about the character and foundations of experience itself. We must first judge how human reason works, and within what limits, so that we can afterwards correctly apply it to sense experience and determine whether it can be applied at all to metaphysical objects.
The principal three sources on which the critical philosophy is based are the three critiques, namely Critique of Pure Reason, Critique of Practical Reason and Critique of Judgement, published between 1781 and 1790 and mostly concerned, respectively, with metaphysics, ethics and aesthetics.
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The criticalphilosophy (German: kritische Philosophie) movement, attributed to Immanuel Kant (1724–1804), sees the primary task of philosophy as criticism...
(2021). "CriticalPhilosophy of Race". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2021 ed.). Ansell, Amy (2008). "Critical Race...
analysis of ordinary language, description of experience, and critical questioning. Philosophy is related to many other fields, including the sciences, mathematics...
A critical theory is any approach to humanities and social philosophy that focuses on society and culture to attempt to reveal, critique, and challenge...
the boundaries of possible experience. Kant calls this approach "criticalphilosophy". It is less concerned with setting out positive doctrine than with...
The Frankfurt School is a school of thought in sociology and criticalphilosophy. It is associated with the Institute for Social Research founded at Goethe...
interpretation of the criticalphilosophy. Lanham: University Press of America. ISBN 9780819189271. Online. Palmquist, Stephen (2000). Kant's critical religion. Aldershot...
Contemporary philosophy is the present period in the history of Western philosophy beginning at the early 20th century with the increasing professionalization...
Voltaire. In contemporary philosophy a distinction has developed between the speculative philosophy of history and the criticalphilosophy of history, now referred...
called the philosophy of philosophy, is "the investigation of the nature of philosophy". Its subject matter includes the aims of philosophy, the boundaries...
and the critical theory of the Frankfurt School as well as branches of Freudian, Hegelian and Western Marxist views. Continental philosophy is often...
African Philosophy: A Critical Reader. Blackwell. pp. 103–140. Retrieved 20 April 2023. Serequeberhan, T. (1996). "Eurocentrism in Philosophy: the Case...
before immigrating to the United States. Currently, he directs the criticalphilosophy programme at The New Centre for Research & Practice. Negarestani...
contrasted Kant's transcendental criticalphilosophy with Leibniz's dogmatic philosophy. With Kant the criticalphilosophy appeared as the opponent of this...
information in the light of our own values, attitudes and personal philosophy." Contemporary critical thinking scholars have expanded these traditional definitions...
aesthetics, critical psychology and philosophy. In contemporary philosophy, the term "critical theory" describes the Western Marxist philosophy of the Frankfurt...
includes a focus on philosophy of literature, aesthetics, philosophy of psychoanalysis, narratology, revolutionary theory, criticalphilosophy of caste and race...
Critical pedagogy is a philosophy of education and social movement that developed and applied concepts from critical theory and related traditions to the...
ontology, to political philosophy, the philosophy of history, philosophy of art, philosophy of religion, and the history of philosophy. Born in 1770 in Stuttgart...
hermeneutics), and John Thompson (critical hermeneutics). Regarding the relation of hermeneutics with problems of analytic philosophy, there has been, particularly...
of philosophy concerned with the nature of beauty and the nature of taste; and functions as the philosophy of art. Aesthetics examines the philosophy of...
mind-independent features of reality. Starting with Immanuel Kant's criticalphilosophy, an alternative conception gained prominence that focuses on conceptual...
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