This article is about a short-lived polity in 1919. For the 1921–1945 autonomous republic of the RSFSR, see Crimea in the Soviet Union.
Crimean Socialist Soviet Republic
Крымская Социалистическая Советская Республика Krymskaja Socialističeskaja Sovetskaja Respublika
1919
Capital
Simferopol
Common languages
Russian
Crimean Tatar
Ukrainian
German
Government
Socialist republic
Chairman
• 1919
Dmitry Ulyanov
Legislature
Revolutionary committee
Historical era
Russian Civil War
• Bolshevik invasion of Crimea · Fall of the Crimean Regional Government
Mar–Apr 1919
• Republic established
May 1919
• White Movement Volunteer army offensive
June 1919
• Republic defeated ·White Movementcontrol established
June
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Crimean Regional Government
General Command of the Armed Forces of South Russia
Today part of
Russia (de facto) Ukraine (de jure)
The Crimean Socialist Soviet Republic[1] (Russian: Крымская Социалистическая Советская Республика or Крымская Советская Социалистическая Республика;[2] Crimean Tatar: Qırım Şuralar Sotsialistik Cumhuriyeti) or the Soviet Socialist Republic of the Crimea[3] was a state allied with Soviet Russia that existed in Crimea for several months in 1919 during the Russian Civil War. It was the second Bolshevik government in Crimea[3] and its capital was Simferopol.[2]
^Harold Henry Fisher. The Famine in Soviet Russia, 1919-1923: The Operations of the American Relief Administration. Ayer Publishing, 1971. p. 278. ISBN 978-0-8369-5650-4
^ ab«Крымская ССР» Хронос: Историческая Энциклопедия. ("Crimean SSR". Chronos: Historical Encyclopedia.) Retrieved 20 April 2011. (in Russian)
^ abAlan W. Fisher. The Crimean Tatars. Hoover Press, 1978. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-8179-6662-1
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