Genus of dinoflagellates of the family Ostreopsidaceae
Coolia
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Clade:
Diaphoretickes
Clade:
SAR
Clade:
Alveolata
Phylum:
Myzozoa
Superclass:
Dinoflagellata
Class:
Dinophyceae
Order:
Gonyaulacales
Family:
Ostreopsidaceae
Genus:
Coolia Meunier
Coolia is a marine dinoflagellate genus in the family Ostreopsidaceae. It was first described by Meunier in 1919.[1] There are currently seven identified species distributed globally in tropical and temperate coastal waters.[2]Coolia is a benthic or epiphytic type dinoflagellate: it can be found adhered to sediment or other organisms but it is not limited to these substrates.[3] It can also be found in a freely motile form in the water column.[3][4] The life cycle of Coolia involves an asexual stage where the cell divides by binary fission and a sexual stage where cysts are produced.[5] Some of the species, for example, Coolia tropicalis and Coolia malayensis, produce toxins that can potentially cause shellfish poisoning in humans.[6]
^Meunier, Alphonse (1919). "Mikroplnakton de la mer Flamande. III. Les Peridiniens". Memories du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique. 6: 1–116.
^Lewis, N; Wolny, J; Achenbach, J; Ellis, L; Pitula, J; Rafuse, C (2018). "Identification, growth and toxicity assessment of Coolia Meunier (Dinophyceae) from Nova Scotia, Canada". Harmful Algae. 75: 45–56. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2018.04.001. PMID 29778225.
^ abLaza-Martinez, A; Orive, E; Miguel, I (2011). "Morphological and genetic characterization of benthic dinoflagellates of the genera Coolia, Ostreopsis and Prorocentrum from the south-eastern Bay of Biscay". European Journal of Phycology. 46 (1): 45–65. Bibcode:2011EJPhy..46...45L. doi:10.1080/09670262.2010.550387. S2CID 84227066.
^Ten-Hage, L; Turquet, J; Quod, J; Coute, A (2000). "Coolia areolata sp. nov. (Dinophyceae), a new sand-dwelling dinoflagellate from the southwestern Indian Ocean". Phycologia. 39 (5): 377–383. Bibcode:2000Phyco..39..377T. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-39-5-377.1. S2CID 84401278.
^Faust, M (1992). "Observation on the morphology and sexual reproduction of Coolia monotis Dinophyceae". Journal of Phycology. 28 (1): 94–104. Bibcode:1992JPcgy..28...94M. doi:10.1111/j.0022-3646.1992.00094.x. S2CID 83980035.
^Momigliano, P; Sparrow, L; Blair, D; Heimann, K (2013). "The diversity of Coolia spp. (Dinophyceae Ostreopsidaceae) in the Central Great Barrier Reef Region". PLOS ONE. 8 (10): e79278. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...879278M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079278. PMC 3806851. PMID 24194962.
Coolia tropicalis is a species of dinoflagellates, first found in Belize. Its cell size ranges from 23–40 μm long, 25–39 μm wide and 35–65 μm in dorsoventral...
introduction to the Uredinales". Coolia. 19 (1): 15–23. van der Aa, H. A. (1977). "The rusts of reeds. Some amplifications". Coolia. 20 (1): 26–27. van der Aa...
dinoflagellates that may cause ciguatera include Prorocentrum spp., Ostreopsis spp., Coolia spp., Thecadinium spp. and Amphidinium spp. Diagnosis is based on a person's...
Dam M, Dam N (2004). "Mutinus elegans re-encountered after 15 years". Coolia (in Dutch). 47 (4): 218. Miller HR, Miller OK (2006). North American Mushrooms:...
living Picea abies, a host not previously reported in the Netherlands]". Coolia (in Dutch). 42 (1): 41–2. ISSN 0929-7839. Gams W. (2002). "Volvariella bombycina...
influence of shell-covered paths on the fungus diversity of Terschelling]. Coolia (in Dutch). 52 (1): 7–17. Hoiland K. (1975). "The obligate macromycetes...
lives in a small village whose people ride pack animals called "coolias"; mutant coolias born exhibiting bioluminescence are killed as unlucky omens. Lundi...
42: 348. ISSN 1134-6094. Stijve T. (1996). "Stinkhorns in abundance". Coolia (in Dutch). 39 (4): 229–36. Cooke MC (1862). A Plain and Easy Account of...
Nederland" [Clavaria zollingeri in a roadside verge in the Netherlands] (PDF). Coolia (in Dutch). 49 (4): 187–90. Kuo M, Methven A (2010). 100 Cool Mushrooms...
Mycological Society British Mycological Society 1967–1986, replaced by Mycologist Coolia Nederlandse Mycologische Vereniging (Netherlands Mycological Society) Experimental...
(Xerocomus) van Nederland" [The genus Xerocomus in the Netherlands] (PDF). Coolia (in Dutch). 50 (1): 1–20. Šutara J. (2008). "Xerocomus s. l. in the light...
served as the editor of the mycological journals Persoonia since 1991 and Coolia since 1976. He was in 2011 the editor in chief of Persoonia. He was the...
in 1908 and currently has around 800 members. It publishes the journal Coolia as well as various other ad hoc publications, and organises national meetings...
waarnemingen en vondsten. [White Sarcoscypha coccinea fruitbodies and a foray.] Coolia 48(3): 169-170. Harrington FA. (1998). "Relationships among Sarcoscypha...
"The mushrooms of timber wharves in the vicinity of Gouda Netherlands". Coolia. 22 (2): 52–56. ISSN 0929-7839. Grönwall O, Pehrson Å (1984). "Nutrient...
Caroppo, Carmela (2012). "Toxicity assessment of Amphidinium carterae, Coolia cfr. monotis and Ostreopsis cfr. ovata (Dinophyta) isolated from the northern...
"The mushrooms of timber wharves in the vicinity of Gouda Netherlands". Coolia. 22 (2): 52–56. ISSN 0929-7839. Bessette A, Bessette AR, Fischer DW (1997)...
influence of shell-covered paths on the fungus diversity of Terschelling]. Coolia (in Dutch). 52 (1): 7–17. Liu B. (1984). "The Gasteromycetes of China"....
PMID 22679567. van der Aa, H. A. (1993). "International Mycological Association". Coolia. 36 (1): 23–25. "The International Mycological Association". International...
Carmela (November 2012). "Toxicity assessment of Amphidinium carterae, Coolia cfr. monotis and Ostreopsis cfr. ovata (Dinophyta) isolated from the northern...
Schmidt N. (1997). "Caloscypha fulgens: second find for The Netherlands". Coolia (in Dutch). 40 (3): 195–96. Dogan HH, Ozturk C (2006). "Macrofungi and their...
2179–84. ISSN 0970-7077. Tolsma B. (1999). "A quartet of rarities in Zeist". Coolia (in Dutch). 42 (1): 36–8. ISSN 0929-7839. "Ramaria botrytis (Pers.) Ricken"...
"Suillus pictus, een fraaie en opvallende nieuwe boleet voor Nederland" (PDF). Coolia (in Dutch). 50 (2): 94. ISSN 0929-7839. Arnolds E, Chrispijn R (2011). Paddenstoelen...
Reijnders J. (1979). "The years of appearance of some clavaroid fungi". Coolia (in Dutch). 22 (1): 26–8. Gulden G. (1974). "Contribution to the macromycete...