When the crown of Scotland became vacant in September 1290 on the death of the seven-year-old Queen Margaret, 13 claimants to the throne came forward. Those with the most credible claims were John Balliol; Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale; John Hastings and Floris V, Count of Holland.
Fearing civil war, the Guardians of Scotland asked Edward I of England to arbitrate. Before agreeing, he obtained concessions going some way to revive English overlordship over the Scots. A commission of 104 "auditors" was then appointed—24 by Edward himself, acting as president; and the rest by Bruce and Balliol, in equal numbers. In November 1292, the body decided in favour of John Balliol, whose claim was based on the traditional criterion of primogeniture—inheritance through a line of firstborn sons. The decision was accepted by the majority of the powerful in Scotland, and John ruled as King of Scots from then until 1296, when he was succeed by Robert de Brus, another claimant.
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crown, again as a French fief. The relationship between England and Scotland by the 1280s was one of relatively harmonious coexistence. The issue of homage...
one of the thirteen CompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland. He did not aggressively push his claim for fear of jeopardising that of his brother-in-law John...
laid claim to theScottishcrown as inheritance from his daughter. Eirik later married Isabel Bruce, sister of King Robert I ofScotland. Their marriage...
ofthe West, during the game's depiction ofthe Battle of Bannockburn.[citation needed] CompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland Cultural depictions of Robert...
one ofthecompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland, deriving his claim from his father Henry, an alleged illegitimate son of King William the Lion of Scotland...
expedition was that supporters ofthe exiled House of Balliol, rival competitorsfortheCrownofScotland, had fled to Ireland. The campaign effectively ended...
as the Cowal Games, is held in Dunoon, Scotland, every August. It is the largest Highland games in the world, attracting around 3,500 competitors and...
Vesci, who was father of John de Vesci and of William de Vescy. The latter was one oftheCompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland in 1291. Richardson, Douglas...
Alexander II of Scotland. Their son, Nicholas II de Soules, was one ofthecompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland, upon the death of Margaret, Maid of Norway in...
clear heir to the throne ofScotland. CompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland - 13 individuals claiming the throne ofScotland. Edward I of England was asked...
left the throne ofScotland vacant and the subsequent succession crisis of 1290–1296 ignited a struggle among theCompetitorsfortheCrownofScotland, chiefly...
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