Community Based Mangrove Management (CBMM) is a sustainable approach for conserving the rapidly disappearing mangrove forests. It can be defined as community driven management and rehabilitation of mangrove forests involving resource users in the management process directly. CBMM decentralizes authority and power from government to local communities. The dual aim of CBMM is the ongoing conservation of mangroves and generation of sustainable livelihood.
Mangroves are productive biological habitats which have been degraded rapidly. The major reasons for degradation of this valuable ecosystem include deforestation, pollution, unsustainable harvesting practices and other land use changes. Anthropogenic and climatic factors are threatening this valuable ecosystem which makes conservation and management of mangroves of prime importance. Scientists observed that community managed mangroves have remarkable recovery potential[1] and local people are effective stewards for management of these resources. Community restoration of mangroves is now widely advocated as a solution for conservation of these valuable ecosystems.[2]
^Bosire, J.O.; Dahdouh-Guebas, F.; Walton, M.; Crona, B.I.; Lewis, R.R.; Field, C.; Kairo, J.G.; Koedam, N. (August 2008). "Functionality of restored mangroves: A review" (PDF). Aquatic Botany. 89 (2): 251–259. doi:10.1016/j.aquabot.2008.03.010. ISSN 0304-3770.
^Walters, Bradley B. (April 2004). "Local Management of Mangrove Forests in the Philippines: Successful Conservation or Efficient Resource Exploitation?". Human Ecology. 32 (2): 177–195. doi:10.1023/b:huec.0000019762.36361.48. ISSN 0300-7839. S2CID 155075764.
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