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Common sole information


Common sole
Conservation status
Common sole
Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Pleuronectiformes
Family: Soleidae
Genus: Solea
Species:
S. solea
Binomial name
Solea solea
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms
  • Pleuronectes solea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Solea vulgaris Quensel, 1806
Common sole camouflaged in the sand.

The common sole, Dover sole, or black sole (Solea solea) is a species of flatfish in the family Soleidae. It is one of the largest fish in the Solea genus. It lives on the sandy or muddy seabed of the northern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea where it often partially immerses itself in the substrate. The upper side is greyish-brown while the underside is white. It grows to a maximum length of about 70 cm (28 in). The species is prized as a food fish, being caught mostly by trawling on the seabed.

  1. ^ Tous, P.; Sidibe, A.; Mbye, E.; de Morais, L.; Camara, Y.H.; Adeofe, T.A.; Monroe, T.; Camara, K.; Cissoko, K.; Djiman, R.; Sagna, A.; Sylla, M. (2015). "Solea solea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T198739A15595369. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T198739A15595369.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.

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closely related to the east Mediterranean Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) than it is to the common sole, and where these two species' ranges meet there...

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Atlantic mackerel, haddock, whiting, Atlantic herring, European plaice, and common sole, making fishery manipulation of cod significantly easier. Ultimately...

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of the Soleidae genus, with scales that detach more easily than the common sole. The upper face is a chocolate brown and carries characteristic blueish...

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and sole. Deep water demersal fish occupy the benthic regions beyond the continental margins. On the continental slope, demersal fishes are common. They...

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thickback sole (Microchirus variegatus), also known as the bastard sole and lucky sole, is a species of flatfish from the family of true soles, the Soleidae...

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