Male (nominate subsp.) in Germany, and the advertising call in England
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] (Global)
Near Threatened (IUCN 3.1)[1] (Europe)
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Aves
Order:
Galliformes
Family:
Phasianidae
Genus:
Coturnix
Species:
C. coturnix
Binomial name
Coturnix coturnix
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Range of C. coturnix
Breeding
Resident
Non-breeding
Possible extinct & Introduced
Extant & Introduced (resident)
Synonyms
Tetrao coturnixLinnaeus, 1758
The common quail (Coturnix coturnix), or European quail, is a small ground-nesting game bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is mainly migratory, breeding in the western Palearctic and wintering in Africa and southern India.
With its characteristic call of three repeated chirps (repeated three times in quick succession), this species of quail is more often heard than seen. It is widespread in Europe and North Africa, and is categorised by the IUCN as "least concern". It should not be confused with the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), native to Asia, which, although visually similar, has a call that is very distinct from that of the common quail. Like the Japanese quail, common quails are sometimes kept as poultry.
^ abBirdLife International (2018). "Coturnix coturnix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22678944A131904485. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678944A131904485.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
The commonquail (Coturnix coturnix), or European quail, is a small ground-nesting game bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is mainly migratory...
trade is commonly, though mistakenly, referred to as a "button quail". Many of the common larger species are farm-raised for table food or egg consumption...
First considered a subspecies of the commonquail, it is now considered as a separate species. The Japanese quail has played an active role in the lives...
countries, eggs of quail are considered less exotic. In Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, a single hard-boiled quail egg is a common topping on hot...
The stubble quail (Coturnix pectoralis) is a native Australian species which is the most commonquail species in Australia. The species is not under any...
Old World and New World quail include edible species. The commonquail used to be much favoured in French cooking, but quail for the table are now more...
Garsault. The type species is the commonquail (Coturnix coturnix). The genus name is the Latin for the commonquail. The genus contains six species, of...
Pheasants, partridges and grouse: a guide to the pheasants, partridges, quails, grouse, guineafowl, buttonquails and sandgrouse of the world. London: Christopher...
fed game bird feed. The most common domesticated type is the Coturnix quail (also known as the Japanese quail). Quails live on the ground, and rarely...
The rain quail or black-breasted quail (Coturnix coromandelica) is a species of quail found in the Indian Sub-continent and South-east Asia; its range...
The Indian peafowl (Pavo cristatus), also known as the common peafowl, and blue peafowl, is a peafowl species native to the Indian subcontinent. It has...
The king quail (Synoicus chinensis), also known as the blue-breasted quail, Asian blue quail, Chinese painted quail, or Chung-Chi, is a species of Old...
California quail (Callipepla californica), also known as the California valley quail or Valley quail, is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family...
family of birds which resemble but are not closely related to the true quails. The common buttonquail was formally described and illustrated in 1789 by the...
tenderness and rhabdomyolysis (muscle cell breakdown) after consuming quail (usually commonquail, Coturnix coturnix, from which the name derives) that have fed...
Peafowl is a common name for two bird species of the genus Pavo and one species of the closely related genus Afropavo within the tribe Pavonini of the...
bobwhite (Colinus virginianus), also known as the Virginia quail or (in its home range) bobwhite quail, is a ground-dwelling bird native to Canada, the United...
The brown quail (Synoicus ypsilophorus), also known as the swamp quail, silver quail and Tasmanian quail, is an Australasian true quail of the family...
The scaled quail (Callipepla squamata), also commonly called blue quail or cottontop, is a species of the New World quail family. It is a bluish gray bird...
There is a tradition of using migrant Eurasian sparrowhawks to catch commonquail in Tunisia and Georgia, where there are 500 registered bazieri (sparrowhawkers)...
male, with a duller mottled brown plumage similar to that of the female common pheasant, but is darker and more slender. The female's breast and sides...
sometimes grouped in the Perdicinae subfamily of the Phasianidae (pheasants, quail, etc.). However, molecular research suggests that partridges are not a distinct...