The Colombian red howler or Venezuelan red howler (Alouatta seniculus) is a South American species of howler monkey, a type of New World monkey, found in the western Amazon Basin in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Brazil.[3] The population in the Santa Cruz Department in Bolivia was split off as a separate species, the Bolivian red howler, in 1986,[4][5] and more recently, splitting off the population in northeastern South America and Trinidad as the Guyanan red howler has occurred.[1] All howler monkeys belong to the family Atelidae and the infraorder Platyrrhini (New World monkeys).
^ abGroves, C. P. (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 150. ISBN 0-801-88221-4. OCLC 62265494.
^Link, A.; Palacios, E.; Cortés-Ortiz, L.; Stevenson, P.R.; Cornejo, F.M.; Mittermeier, R.A.; Shanee, S.; de la Torre, S.; Boubli, J.P.; Guzmán-Caro, D.C.; Moscoso, P.; Urbani, B.; Seyjagat, J. (2021). "Alouatta seniculus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T198676562A198687134. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T198676562A198687134.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
^Cite error: The named reference iucn was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Minezawa, M.; Harada, M.; Jordan, O. C. & Valdivia Borda, C. J. (1986). "Cytogenetics of the Bolivian endemic red howler monkeys (Alouatta seniculus sara): accessory chromosomes and Y-autosome translocation related numerical variations". Kyoto University Overseas Research Reports of New World Monkeys. 5: 7–16.
^Mercado, Nohelia I. & Robert B. Wallace (2010). "Distribución de primates en Bolivia y áreas prioritarias para su conservación" (PDF). Tropical Conservation Science (in Spanish). 3 (2): 200–217. doi:10.1177/194008291000300207. S2CID 88879588.
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frequently taken. Larger howler monkeys are also taken, mainly Colombianredhowler (Alouatta seniculus), but also Guyanan redhowler (Alouatta macconnelli)...
Howler monkeys (genus Alouatta, monotypic in subfamily Alouattinae) are the most widespread primate genus in the Neotropics and are among the largest of...
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The Bolivian redhowler (Alouatta sara) is a species of howler monkey, a type of New World monkey, endemic to Bolivia. It can be found in rain forests...
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include marmosets, tamarins, and capuchin, squirrel, night, titi, saki, howler, spider, and woolly monkeys. Platyrrhini is one of three clades that form...
the Coiba Island howler (Alouatta coibensis) is often recognized, but some authorities treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (A. palliata). A...
Rica) through Colombia and Ecuador into northern Peru. The range limits between the Ecuadorian mantled howler and the golden-mantled howler are not entirely...
distinct species and so treat the Colombian spider monkey as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey. The Colombian spider monkey lives in dry forests...
instead been a member of Alouattinae, the clade composed of the modern howler monkeys. The cladogram by Rosenberger et al. is shown below. In platyrrhine...
the Coiba Island howler (Alouatta coibensis) is often recognized, but some authors treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (A. palliata). An...
species of plants found in quadrats and in howlers diet in Monkey River, Belize". Ecology of the Belizean black howler monkey (Alouatta pigra): a comparison...
T39926A192308084.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021. Juruá Howler range - IUCN Red List Ursine Howler range - IUCN Red List Mittermeier, Russell A. & Rylands, Anthony...
Dell'Amore, Christine (27 January 2012). "Near-extinct monkeys found in Colombian Park". National Geographic. Archived from the original on January 30,...
The Colombian woolly monkey (Lagothrix lagothricha lugens) is a critically endangered subspecies of the common woolly monkey from Colombia. It was initially...
and the Venezuelan redhowler (Alouatta seniculus) and has accomplished many primate censuses in different parts of eastern Colombia. "Thomas R. Defler"...
2021-11-20 Stevenson, P. R. (2006). "Activity and ranging patterns of colombian woolly monkeys in north-western amazonia". Primates. 47 (3): 239–47. doi:10...
Species Red-handed howler Spix's red-handed howler Brumback's night monkey Gray-handed night monkey Gray-bellied night monkey Peruvian night monkey Red-faced...
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