Colchicum autumnale, commonly known as autumn crocus, meadow saffron,[3]naked boys[4] or naked ladies,[5] is a toxic autumn-blooming flowering plant that resembles the true crocuses, but is a member of the plant family Colchicaceae, unlike the true crocuses, which belong to the family Iridaceae. It is called "naked boys/ladies" because the flowers emerge from the ground long before the leaves appear.[6] Despite the vernacular name of "meadow saffron", this plant is not the source of saffron, which is obtained from the saffron crocus, Crocus sativus – and that plant, too, is sometimes called "autumn crocus".
The species is cultivated as an ornamental in temperate areas, in spite of its toxicity. The cultivar 'Nancy Lindsay' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7][8]
^Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 341, Colchicum autumnale
^Cite error: The named reference Kew was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^BSBI List 2007(xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
Colchicumautumnale, commonly known as autumn crocus, meadow saffron, naked boys or naked ladies, is a toxic autumn-blooming flowering plant that resembles...
multiple mechanisms. Colchicine, in the form of the autumn crocus (Colchicumautumnale), was used as early as 1500 BC to treat joint swelling. It was approved...
that may be mistaken for A. ursinum include lily of the valley, Colchicumautumnale, Arum maculatum, and Veratrum viride or Veratrum album, all of which...
plants: Amaryllis, the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae Colchicumautumnale, an autumn-blooming flowering plant Euphorbia tirucalli, a tree that...
(1952). A Handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for Gardeners. D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc. p. 154. "Colchicumautumnale | meadow saffron/RHS Gardening"....
often confused with Colchicumautumnale. It is considered unresolved, or species inquirenda, according to The Plant List. Colchicum atropurpureum was described...
Colchicum corsicum is a species of flowering plant in the Colchicaceae family. It is native to the islands of Corsica and Sardinia in the Mediterranean...
belonging to the family Colchicaceae (named for the equally toxic Colchicumautumnale). The plant has been held responsible for at least one case of fatal...
Sterea Ellada region of central Greece. It is closely related to Colchicumautumnale, mainly being different in having shorter flowers. The blooms are...
starts in late autumn or early winter and may continue into February. Colchicumautumnale is commonly known as "autumn crocus", but is a member of the plant...
colchicine used to treat and prevent gout flares (obtained from the plant Colchicumautumnale), the analgesic drug ziconotide (developed from the cone snail Conus...
chemotherapy. Colchicine is an alkaloid derived from the autumn crocus (Colchicumautumnale). It inhibits mitosis by inhibiting microtubule polymerization. While...
settlers considered it to have similar properties to meadow saffron (Colchicumautumnale), and white fawnlily was often used as a substitute for it. The plant...
bloom in autumn Crocus nudiflorus Crocus sativus the meadow saffron Colchicumautumnale, which is also known as autumn crocus Autumn Crocus (play), a 1931...
the tubulin polymerization inhibitor colchicine isolated from the Colchicumautumnale (autumn crocus flowering plant), which is used to treat gout. Colchicine...
at the base of the tepals (perigonal nectaries) or stamen filaments (Colchicum, Androcymbium) most taxa but the absence of septal nectaries, together...
Colchicum alpinum, the alpine autumn crocus, is a corm-forming perennial with pale, delicate rosy-purple flowers, similar to C. autumnale but smaller...
Colchicum cilicicum, the Tenore autumn crocus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Colchicaceae. A bulbous perennial, it bears deep rose-lilac...
Veratrum album (Ja: baikeisō), Veratrum stamineum (Ja: ko-baikeisō), Colchicumautumnale (Ja:inu-safuran) and lily of the valley. The distinctive smell should...
Colchicum boissieri in that the corms grow into large patches, rather than tight clumps like Colchicum speciosum or Colchicumautumnale. "Colchicum psaridis...
in some people. The bark, roots, latex, and leaves are poisonous. Colchicumautumnale autumn crocus, meadow saffron Colchicaceae The bulbs contain colchicine...
(including Neodregea C.H.Wright and Onixotis Raf.) tribe Colchiceae Colchicum L. (including Androcymbium Willd., Bulbocodium L. and Merendera Ramond)...