4th-century BCE soldier, cavalry officer of Philip II and Alexander the Great
Cleitus the Black
Alexander kills Cleitus, André Castaigne, c. 1898–1899
Native name
Κλεῖτος ὁ μέλας
Birth name
Cleitus
Born
375 BC
Died
328 BC (aged 46–47 years old) Markanda, Bactria
Allegiance
Macedonia
Commands held
Companion cavalry
Battles/wars
Wars of Alexander the Great
Battle of the Granicus
Relations
Lanike (sister), Critias (grandfather)
Cleitus the Black (Greek: Κλεῖτος ὁ μέλας; c. 375 BC – 328 BC) was an officer of the Macedonian army led by Alexander the Great. He saved Alexander's life at the Battle of the Granicus in 334 BC and was killed by him in a drunken quarrel six years later.[1][2][3] Cleitus was the son of Dropidas (who was the son of Critias) and brother of Alexander's nurse, Lanike.[4][5][6] He would be given the epithet 'the Black' to distinguish him from Cleitus the White.[7]
^James S. Romm (2011). Ghost on the Throne: The Death of Alexander the Great and the War for Crown and Empire. Alfred A. Knopf. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-307-27164-8.
^Sanchez, Juan Pablo (September 27, 2018). "How suspicion and intrigue eroded Alexander's empire". History Magazine. National Geographic. Archived from the original on January 27, 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
^Hanson, Victor Davis (2007-12-18). Carnage and Culture: Landmark Battles in the Rise to Western Power. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-307-42518-8.
^Rockefeller, J. D. (2016-11-22). The Story of Alexander the Great. J.D. Rockefeller.
^Grote, George (1907). A History of Greece: From the Earliest Period to the Close of the Generation Contemporary with Alexander the Great. John Murray.
^Skelton, Debra; Dell, Pamela (2009). Empire of Alexander the Great. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60413-162-8.
^Chrystal, Paul (2016-05-15). In Bed with the Ancient Greeks. Amberley Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-1-4456-5413-3.
Lanike. He would be given the epithet 'theBlack' to distinguish him from Cleitusthe White. Cleitus was made a commander of the Greek Cavalry under Philip...
Cleitus, Clitus or Kleitos (Greek: Κλείτος) may refer to: CleitustheBlack (c. 375–328 BC), Macedonian officer and friend of Alexander the Great, killed...
from CleitustheBlack. He is noted by Athenaeus and Aelian for his pomp and luxury, and is probably the same who is mentioned by Justin among the veterans...
sister of Alexander's future general CleitustheBlack. Later in his childhood, Alexander was tutored by the strict Leonidas, a relative of his mother...
was the sister of CleitustheBlack, and the nurse of Alexander the Great. She was born, most likely, shortly after 380 BC; for she is named as the mother...
Before the noble could deal a death-blow, however, he was killed by CleitustheBlack. The Macedonian cavalry opened a hole in the Persian line as the Macedonian...
while he was aiming a blow from behind at Alexander the Great, his arm was cut off by CleitustheBlack and he subsequently died. Diodorus calls him Spithrobates...
deeply upset the Macedonians who were close to Alexander. That same year a confrontation occurred between Alexander and CleitustheBlack an officer in...
Philotas under Alexander the Great, but following his execution would see the leadership split between two men, CleitustheBlack and Hephaestion. Arrian...
conservative commander and is slightly marginalized. The film depicts him as being assassinated by CleitustheBlack and Antigonus just after reading from their...
his sword arm was cut off by CleitustheBlack. The other Macedonian cavalry had by then established a foothold on the river bank and reinforced Alexander's...
ajena (1955) Alexander the Great (1956) as CleitustheBlack Engaged to Death (1957) as Pietro Action of the Tiger (1957) as Henri Malvoisie La guerra...
of CleitustheBlack, which Alexander instantly and deeply regretted, is commonly cited to this end.[citation needed] Together with Suetonius's The Twelve...
Eumenes. In 328 BC, Artabazos resigned his satrapy, which was given to CleitustheBlack. Artabazos also had a son named Pharnabazus (fl. 370–320 BC). Carney...
force. Zhou Lie Wang becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty of China. CleitustheBlack, Macedonian general of Alexander the Great (approximate date) Chanakya...
last wife. CleitustheBlack – Officer of Alexander's and Philip's army. Antipater – General of Alexander's and Philip's army. Leptine – The girl Alexander...
according to legend, was the first European to discover gunpowder CleitustheBlack (c. 375 BC–328 BC), one of Alexander the Great's officers Dub, King...
until the age of 13. Aristotle - Alexander's tutor in Mieza. Parmenion - Alexander and Philip's general, Philotas's father. CleitustheBlack - Officer...