"Xiao Jing" redirects here. For other uses, see Xiaojing (disambiguation).
Classic of Filial Piety
Niu Shuyu's frontispiece of The Classic of Filial Piety (1826)
Author
(trad.) Confucius
Published
c. 4th century BC
Classic of Filial Piety
"Xiàojīng" in—from top to bottom—seal script and traditional and simplified characters
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
孝經
Simplified Chinese
孝经
Literal meaning
filial piety classic
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Xiàojīng
Bopomofo
ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ
Wade–Giles
Hsiao4-ching1
Tongyong Pinyin
Siào-jing
IPA
[ɕjâʊ tɕíŋ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Haau Gīng
Jyutping
Haau3 Ging1
IPA
[haːu˧.keŋ˥]
Southern Min
Tâi-lô
Hàu King
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)
*qʰˤruʔsklˤeŋ[1]
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabet
Hiếu Kinh
Chữ Hán
孝經
Korean name
Hangul
효경
Hanja
孝經
Transcriptions
Revised Romanization
Hyogyeong
Japanese name
Kanji
孝経
Hiragana
こうきょう
Transcriptions
Revised Hepburn
Kōkyō
Kunrei-shiki
Kôkyô
The Classic of Filial Piety, also known by its Chinese name as the Xiaojing, is a Confucian classic treatise giving advice on filial piety: that is, how to behave towards a senior such as a father, an elder brother, or a ruler.
The text was most likely written during the late Warring States period and early Han dynasty and claims to be a conversation between Confucius and his student Zengzi. The text was widely used during the Han and later dynasties to teach young children basic moral messages as they learned to read.[2]
^Wiktionary: Appendix:Baxter-Sagart Old Chinese reconstruction
^Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (1993). Chinese civilization : a sourcebook (2nd ed.). New York: The Free Press. pp. 64. ISBN 002908752X. OCLC 27226697.
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