Civilian casualties of strategic bombing information
Strategic bombing is the use of airpower to destroy industrial and economic infrastructure—such as factories, oil refineries, railroads, or power stations—rather than just directly targeting military bases, supply depots, or enemy combatants. Strategic bombing may also include the intent to dehouse, demoralize, or inflict civilian casualties, and thus hinders them from supporting the enemy's war effort.[2] The bombing can be utilized by strategic bombers or missiles, and may use general-purpose bombs, guided bombs, incendiary devices, chemical weapons, biological weapons, or nuclear weapons.
This article is currently not comprehensive, but lists strategic bombing of cities and towns, and human death tolls starting from before World War II.
^Brauer, Jurgen. Castles, Battles, and Bombs: How Economics Explains Military History. p 199. University of Chicago Press; Reprint edition (2008) ISBN 0-2260-7164-2.
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depots, or enemy combatants. Strategicbombing may also include the intent to dehouse, demoralize, or inflict civiliancasualties, and thus hinders them from...
effective and efficient bombing with reduced civiliancasualties. High civiliancasualties had always been the hallmark ofstrategicbombing, but later in the...
sustained strategicbombingof railways, harbours, cities, workers' and civilian housing, and industrial districts in enemy territory. Strategicbombing as a...
the civiliancasualty ratio (also civilian death ratio, civilian-combatant ratio, etc.) is the ratio ofciviliancasualties to combatant casualties, or...
accidents, disease and deaths of prisoners of war in captivity. Civiliancasualties include deaths caused by strategicbombing, Holocaust victims, German...
Civilian casualtiesofstrategicbombing Giulio Douhet, an early theorist ofbombing Roerich Pact Strategicbombing Tactical bombing Terror bombing The war...
War II strategicbombing units List ofstrategicbombing over the United Kingdom in World War II Civiliancasualtiesofstrategicbombing List of air operations...
States StrategicBombing Survey (USSBS) was a written report created by a board of experts assembled to produce an impartial assessment of the effects of the...
2013). Counting CivilianCasualties: An Introduction to Recording and Estimating Nonmilitary Deaths in Conflict. Studies in Strategic Peacebuilding. Oxford...
The bombingof Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during...
number of refugees and IDPs (including Kosovo Serbs) in Europe. The bombing was NATO's second major combat operation, following the 1995 bombing campaign...
yielding similar combat-related or civilian deaths) and civiliancasualties during the battles. Large battle casualty counts are usually impossible to calculate...
member of the United States StrategicBombing Survey, Lieutenant Daniel A. McGovern, arrived in September 1945 to document the effects of the bombingof Japan...
cause ofcivilian deaths. Estimates of German civilians killed only by Allied strategicbombing have ranged from around 350,000 to 500,000. Estimates of civilian...
type ofbombing was permissible under international law. While direct attacks against civilians were ruled out as "terror bombing", the concept of attacking...
The aerial bombingof cities is an optional element ofstrategicbombing, which became widespread in warfare during World War I. The bombingof cities grew...
violence against civilians. The term "civiliancasualties" is sometimes used in non-military situations, for example to distinguish casualties to police vs...
type ofbombing was permissible under international law. While direct attacks against civilians were ruled out as "terror bombing", the concept of attacking...
The bombingof Osaka during World War II was part of the strategicbombing campaign waged by the United States against military and civilian targets and...
The Bombingof Aomori in World War II (青森大空襲, Aomori dai-kūshū) on July 28, 1945, was part of the strategicbombing campaign waged by the United States...
contradiction between a policy of precision bombing and reports of high civiliancasualties is explained by the very low accuracy ofbombing. According to a FEAF...
The Bombingof Numazu in World War II (沼津大空襲, Numazu dai-kūshū) was part of the strategicbombing campaign waged by the United States against military...
more. By June 1945 the mass destruction of civilians via strategicbombing did impress Stimson as something of a moral problem, but the thought no sooner...
minimize civiliancasualties and the sensitivity of Western public opinion. This tactic allows Hamas to either accuse Israel of war crimes if civilian casualties...
The Bombingof Tokyo (東京大空襲, Tōkyōdaikūshū) was a series ofbombing air raids launched by the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Known...