Steep hill of pyroclastic fragments around a volcanic vent
For peaks named "Cinder Cone", see List of peaks named Cinder Cone.
A cinder cone (or scoria cone[1]) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent.[2][3] The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruptions or lava fountains from a single, typically cylindrical, vent. As the gas-charged lava is blown violently into the air, it breaks into small fragments that solidify and fall as either cinders, clinkers, or scoria around the vent to form a cone that often is symmetrical; with slopes between 30 and 40°; and a nearly circular ground plan.[4] Most cinder cones have a bowl-shaped crater at the summit.[2]
^Allaby, Michael (2013). "cinder cone". A dictionary of geology and earth sciences (Fourth ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199653065.
^ abPoldervaart, A (1971). "Volcanicity and forms of extrusive bodies". In Green, J; Short, NM (eds.). Volcanic Landforms and Surface Features: A Photographic Atlas and Glossary. New York: Springer-Verlag. pp. 1–18. ISBN 978-3-642-65152-6.
^ This article incorporates public domain material from Photo glossary of volcano terms: Cinder cone. United States Geological Survey.
^Clarke, Hilary; Troll, Valentin R.; Carracedo, Juan Carlos (2009-03-10). "Phreatomagmatic to Strombolian eruptive activity of basaltic cinder cones: Montaña Los Erales, Tenerife, Canary Islands". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Models and products of mafic explosive activity. 180 (2): 225–245. Bibcode:2009JVGR..180..225C. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.11.014. ISSN 0377-0273.
A cindercone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been...
A list of cindercones is shown below. Volcan Rumoka Morean Volcano Mt. Rukinear Mt. Mehdk Mt. Myra Mount Suribachi, Iwo Jima Mount Ōmuro, Izu-Tobu, Honshu...
volcanic cones include stratocones, spatter cones, tuff cones, and cindercones. Stratocones are large cone-shaped volcanoes made up of lava flows, explosively...
world where all four types of volcanoes can be found: plug dome, shield, cindercone, and stratovolcano. The source of heat for the volcanism in the Lassen...
CinderCone is a cindercone volcano in Lassen Volcanic National Park within the United States. It is located about 10 mi (16 km) northeast of Lassen Peak...
CinderCone is the proper name of 2 peaks in Canada and 7 peaks in the United States: In Canada: In the United States: This set index article includes...
CinderCone Wilderness is a 16,935-acre (6,853 ha) wilderness area in the Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument managed by the U.S. Bureau of...
instance in Strombolian eruptions that form steep-sided scoria cones, also called cindercones. Scoria's holes or vesicles form when gases dissolved in the...
White Chuck CinderCone is a cindercone near Glacier Peak in Snohomish County of Washington, USA. Located near the headwaters of the White Chuck River...
cindercones. In New Mexico, Caja del Rio is a volcanic field of over 60 cindercones. Based on satellite images, it has been suggested that cinder cones...
the three other major volcanic types—stratovolcanoes, lava domes, and cindercones—by their structural form, a consequence of their particular magmatic...
have been eroded by glacial ice. Less common volcanic landforms include cindercones, volcanic plugs, lava domes and calderas. These diverse formations were...
Valley CinderCone is an extinct cindercone in Washington County, Utah, and is one of two cindercones in Washington County. The cindercone is the youngest...
volcanoes. Cindercones and spatter cones are small-scale features formed by lava accumulation around a small vent on a volcanic edifice. Cindercones are formed...
Roden Crater is a cindercone type of volcanic cone from an extinct volcano, with a remaining interior volcanic crater. It is located approximately 50...
rougher appearance than its neighboring volcanoes due to construction of cindercones, decentralization of its rift zones, glaciation on its peak, and weathering...
prominent features are two cindercones that rise above Snow Canyon State Park. The southern cindercone and most of the north cindercone is within the boundaries...
creates cindercones, and pasty lava blobs form spatter cones. Later stages of an eruption push lava streams out through the side or base of cindercones, which...
Wizard Island is a volcanic cindercone which forms an island at the west end of Crater Lake in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. The top of the island...
name for honeycomb toffee Search for "cinder" on Wikipedia. Cindercone, a type of volcano Cinderblock Cinder track Cinderella (disambiguation) Cynder...
Suribachi was named after this mountain. Geologically, the mountain is a cindercone of andesite, formed by volcanic activity. It is thought[by whom?] that...
S P Crater is a cindercone volcano in the San Francisco volcanic field, 25 miles (40 km) north of Flagstaff, Arizona, United States. It is surrounded...
of a cindercone about 98 feet (30 m) high at Sirius Point on the north flank of Kiska Volcano, 1.9 miles (3.1 km) from the summit of the main cone (Anchorage...
Pisgah Crater, or Pisgah Volcano, is a young volcanic cindercone rising above a lava plain in the Mojave Desert, between Barstow and Needles, California...