Overview of the history of Christianity in the Indian state of West Bengal
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Christianity in West Bengal, India, is a minority religion. According to the 2011 census of India, there were 658,618 Christians in West Bengal, or 0.72% of the population.[1] Although Mother Teresa worked in Kolkata (Calcutta), Christianity is a minority religion in Kolkata as well. West Bengal has the highest number of Bengali Christians. Bengali Christians have been established since the 16th century with the advent of the Portuguese in Bengal. Later in the 19th and 20th centuries, many upper-class Bengalis converted to Christianity during the Bengali Renaissance under British rule, including Krishna Mohan Banerjee, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Anil Kumar Gain, and Gnanendramohan Tagore. Aurobindo Nath Mukherjee was the first Indian to be Anglican Bishop of Calcutta.
Bengali Christians are considered a model minority, due to their significant contributions to Bengali culture and society for the past two centuries. They are considered to be among the most progressive communities in Bengal, and have the highest literacy rate, the lowest male-female sex ratio, along with better socio-economic status.[2] Christian missionaries run major social institutions dealing with education and healthcare, such as those run by the Jesuit Catholics, and the dominant Protestant Church of North India (CNI), & some Christian Revival Church also serving.
^Population by religious community: West Bengal. 2011 Census of India.
^Indian Christians Treat Their Women Better, Sex Ratio Highest
and 30 Related for: Christianity in West Bengal information
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are adherents of Christianity among the Bengali people. Christianity took root inBengal after the arrival of Portuguese voyagers in the 16th century...
WestBengal (/bɛnˈɡɔːl/, Bengali: Poshchim Bongo, pronounced [ˈpoʃtʃim ˈbɔŋɡo] , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along...
have been influenced by the works of the earlier Portuguese missionaries inBengal who also established a Christianised Bengali dialect which lasted for...
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North Bengal or Uttar Banga (Bengali: উত্তরবঙ্গ/উত্তর বাংলা) is a term used for the north-western part of Bangladesh and northern part of WestBengal. The...
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Nadia (pronounced [nɔd̪iːaː]) is a district in the state of WestBengal, India. It borders Bangladesh to the east, North 24 Parganas and Hooghly districts...
is a district of the Indian state of WestBengal. Created on 1 April 1992 by the division of the erstwhile West Dinajpur district, it comprises two subdivisions:...
Bengal Orissa Bihar Baptist Convention is a Baptist Christian denomination in India. It operates in Odisha, Bihar and WestBengal, in the eastern part...
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[ˈdarˌdʒiliŋ], Nepali: [ˈdard͡ziliŋ]) is a city in the northernmost region of the Indian state of WestBengal. Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it has an average...
obtained the right to preach ChristianityinBengal, thanks to the agreement between the Catholic Pope and the King of Portugal. In 1672, Dome Antonio da Rozari...
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largest city of the Indian state of WestBengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It...
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