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Chontal Maya information


Chontal
Total population
60,000
Regions with significant populations
Mexico (Tabasco)
Languages
Chontal Maya, Spanish
Religion
Catholicism, Maya religion
Related ethnic groups
Ch'ol, other Maya peoples

The Chontal Maya are a Maya people of the Mexican state of Tabasco. "Chontal", from the Nahuatl word for chontalli, which means "foreigner", has been applied to various ethnic groups in Mexico. The Chontal refer to themselves as the Yokot'anob or the Yokot'an, meaning "the speakers of Yoko ochoco", but writers about them refer to them as the Chontal of Centla, the Tabasco Chontal, or in Spanish, Chontales. They consider themselves the descendants of the Olmecs, and are not related to the Oaxacan Chontal.

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Chontal Maya

Last Update:

The Chontal Maya are a Maya people of the Mexican state of Tabasco. "Chontal", from the Nahuatl word for chontalli, which means "foreigner", has been applied...

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Chontal Maya language

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(self-denomination), also known as Chontal Maya, is a Maya language of the Cholan family spoken in 2020 by around 60,000 Chontal Maya people of the Mexican state...

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Chontal

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Chontal (from Nahuatl languages: chontalli, 'foreigner') may refer to various ethnic groups in the Mesoamerican world. Chontal or Putún Maya, a collective...

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Chontalpa

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the northwest of the state. Although the name refers to the state's Chontal Maya population, modern Chontalpa is a subregion of the Grijalva Region, and...

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Maya peoples

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in the Toledo District. The Mexican state of Tabasco is home to the Chontal Maya. Tabasco is a Mexican state with a northern coastline fringing the Gulf...

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Nacajuca

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region in the north center of the state and a major center of Tabasco's Chontal Maya population. Although the local economy is still based on agriculture...

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Spanish conquest of the Maya

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Potonchán, a Chontal Maya town. The Maya prepared for battle but the Spanish horses and firearms quickly decided the outcome. The defeated Chontal Maya lords...

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Acalan

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Acalan (Chontal Maya: Tamactun, Nahuatl: Acallan) was a Chontal Maya region in what is now southern Campeche, Mexico. Its capital was Itzamkanac. The people...

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Awilix

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derived from the Classic period lowland Maya moon goddess or from Cʼabawil Ix, the Moon goddess of the Chontal Maya. Awilix was the goddess of the moon,...

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La Malinche

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purchased by a group of Chontal Maya who brought her to the town of Potonchán. It was here that Malinche started to learn the Chontal Maya language, and perhaps...

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Pequin pepper

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chile de monte / chile del monte / chile mosquito / mashito (by the Chontal/Maya natives in Tabasco), amash / timpinchile (in Chiapas), chilpaya (in Veracruz)...

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Tabasco

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and surrounding Chontal villages such as Tucta, Mazateupa, Oxiacaque, Tecoluta and Guatacalca, where many customs and the Chontal Maya language are preserved...

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Fall of Tenochtitlan

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Doña Marina, translated from Nahuatl to Chontal Maya; the Spaniard Gerónimo de Aguilar translated from Chontal Maya to Spanish.[citation needed] It is important...

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Chontal language

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Chontal language may refer to: in Oaxaca, one of the Tequistlatecan languages in Tabasco, the Chontal Maya language This article includes a list of related...

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Indigenous peoples of Mexico

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neighborhoods in Teotihuacan (and other large urban areas like Tenochtitlan). The Maya civilization, influenced by other Mesoamerican civilizations, developed a...

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Languages of Mexico

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branch: Wastek language, Yucatecan branch: Yukatek Maya, Lacandón, Cholan branch: Ch'ol language, Chontal Maya language, Tzeltal language, Tzotzil language...

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Mayan languages

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"language" in Mesoamerica. Chontal Maya is not to be confused with the Tequistlatecan languages that are referred to as "Chontal of Oaxaca". The Ethnologue...

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Tabscoob

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Tabscoob was a halach uinik (Maya ruler) of the Potonchán jurisdiction, known for leading the Chontal Maya in the Battle of Centla against Spanish forces...

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Yucatec Maya language

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of California Press. Scholes, France V.; Roys, Ralph L. (1968). The Maya Chontal Indians of Acalan-Tixchel: A Contribution to the History and Ethnography...

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History of the Aztecs

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campaigns reached as far south as Tapachula in the Soconusco region and the Chontal Maya states of Xicallanco in Tabasco. Only the Aztec archenemies of Tlaxcala...

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Apoxpalon

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a Maya merchant from the Acalan who was elected as a regional ruler of Itzamkanac, the capital in the Acalan. His election demonstrates the Chontal Maya...

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