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Chlorocardium information


Chlorocardium
Chlorocardium rodiei
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Laurales
Family: Lauraceae
Genus: Chlorocardium
Rohwer, H.G.Richt. & van der Werff
Species
  • Chlorocardium esmeraldense
  • Chlorocardium rodiei
  • Chlorocardium venenosum

Chlorocardium is a genus of the family Lauraceae. It contains only three species, C. esmeraldense, C. rodiei and C. venenosum, and is native to northern South America. The name Chlorocardium means green (chloro-) heart (cardia), referring to the wood.

They are trees up to 40 m high, mostly 30 m high, and are hermaphrodites. They are slow-growing canopy evergreen trees and have a valuable timber. The wood and bark are pleasantly scented. They are present in Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and the Guiana Shield (in northeastern Brazil, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar and Delta Amacuro states), Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana).[citation needed]

The species are heavily used by the timber industry. This causes a shortage of mature trees. Their timber is of great commercial value and much exploited, but C. rodiei is able to produce sprouts from more than 50% of stumps.[1]

  1. ^ "Regeneration through sprout formation in Chlorocardium rodiei (Lauraceae) in Guyana". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)[permanent dead link]

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European pear (Pyrus communis) Gonçalo alves (Astronium spp.) Greenheart (Chlorocardium rodiei) Grenadilla, mpingo (Dalbergia melanoxylon) Guanandi (Calophyllum...

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