Chittagong Hill Tracts Regulation, 1900 (Act 1 of 1900) popularly known as Chittagong Hill Tracts manual is a manual enacted by the then British India Government describing how to administer Chittagong Hill Tracts of present-day eastern Bangladesh. It was adopted in place of earlier manuals, after the government realised that the act of 1860 would not work satisfactorily.[1] Since the adoption of the manual, the administration of Chittagong Hill Tracts was carried on in accordance with the rules of the manual.
A law titled "Hill Districts (Repeal and Enforcement of Law and Special Provision) Act, 1989" has been enacted to repeal the Regulation.[2]
The Chittagong Hill Tracts Regulation received the assent of the Governor General on 6 January 1900 and was published in Calcutta Gazaette on 17 January 1900. The new regulation became effective from May 1900 and the old designation of superintendent was restored and the earlier rules were annulled. In 1920, the superintendent title was designated as deputy commissioner and the responsibility was put in charge of the governor and his executive council after amending the regulation.
Earlier in 1881, Chittagong Hill Tracts Frontier Police Regulation was adopted for effective administration of police force in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. This force was composed almost exclusively of the tribes people.[3] This Frontier Police Regulation also became a part of the Chittagong Hill Tracts manual.
^Saradindu Shekhar Chakma. Ethnic Cleansing in Chittagong Hill Tracts. p. 32.
^"Individual Case (CAS) - Discussion: 1989, Publication: 76th ILC session (1989)". www.ilo.org. International Labor Organization. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
^Saradindu Shekhar Chakma. Ethnic Cleansing in Chittagong Hill Tracts. p. 33.
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