Chinese names for the God of Abrahamic religions information
This article is about Chinese terminology for the God of the Abrahamic religions. For the names of God in native Chinese traditions, see Chinese gods and immortals and Chinese theology.
This article is missing information about the Chinese name of Jesus and Chinese terms for Judaism. Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page.(August 2022)
In the Chinese common religion and philosophical schools the idea of the universal God has been expressed in a variety of names and representations, most notably as 天 (Tiān, "Heaven") and 上帝 (Shàngdì, "Highest Deity" or "Highest Emperor").
These two and other concepts have been variously combined, in diverse contexts, to form titles such as:
The compounds tiānshén (tiān + shén, meaning "heavenly god")[5] and tiānxiān (tiān + xiān, meaning "heavenly immortal")[6] have been used for a deity, in a polytheistic sense. The word Dì by itself has likewise been used for God.[7]
When Abrahamic religions penetrated China, they appropriated some of the traditional titles, or created new compound titles, to express their theology.
^"huáng" in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"xuán" in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"shàngtiān" under headword "shàng" in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"tiāntáng" under headword "tiān", and "táng", in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"god" in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"tiānxiān" under headword "tiān", and "xiān", in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
^"dì" in Collins Chinese Concise Dictionary, Second Edition (2006), New York: HarperCollins.
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