Kiangnan Dock and Engineering Works, Shanghai, China
Laid down
28 June 1931
Launched
28 September 1935
Completed
18 June 1936
Fate
Sunk 23 September 1937 by Japanese aircraft; subsequently salvaged by the Japanese to become Yasoshima
Empire of Japan
Name
Yasoshima
Acquired
1938
Recommissioned
25 September 1944
Reclassified
kaibokan, 1 June 1944
Fate
Sunk 25 November 1944 by US Navy aircraft
General characteristics
Class and type
Ning Hai-class cruiser
Displacement
2,448 t (2,409 long tons)
Length
360 ft (110 m)
Beam
39 ft (12 m)
Draught
13 ft (4.0 m)
Propulsion
Two-shaft Reciprocating Engines; 1 oil-fired and 4 coal-fired boilers; 7,488 hp (5,584 kW)
Speed
21 knots (24 mph; 39 km/h)
Range
5,000 nmi (9,300 km) at 12 kn (14 mph; 22 km/h)
Complement
361
Armament
6 × 140 mm (5.5 in)/50 guns
3 × 76 mm (3 in) AA guns
4 × 57 mm (2 in) AA guns
4 × machine guns
4 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes
9 × depth charges
Armour
Belt: 25 to 76 mm (0.98 to 2.99 in)
Armour deck: 19 to 25 mm (0.75 to 0.98 in)
Turrets: 25 mm (0.98 in)
Conning tower: 25 mm (0.98 in)
Ping Hai (Chinese: 平海; lit. 'Peaceful Seas') was a light cruiser in the Chinese fleet before World War II and the second ship of the Ning Hai class. The ship was laid down in China to the specifications supplied by the Japanese, and Japanese advisors were hired to oversee the construction. Compared to its sister ship Ning Hai, it had a lower-output powerplant and lacked seaplane facilities. Its anti-aircraft armament was also different from that of its sister.
The progress of its construction was affected by the Mukden Incident (18 September 1931) and the January 28 Incident (28 January – 3 March 1932). Disruption of parts supply and non-cooperation of Japanese advisors delayed its launch date from the originally planned 10 October 1933 to 28 September 1935. Blocked delivery of originally-specified anti-aircraft weapons meant that equivalent replacements of those weapons had to be bought via Germany. When it was completed in 1936, official outbreak of war was barely a year away.
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