For the medical papyrus, see Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus.
The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri or simply the Chester Beatty Papyri are a group of early papyrus manuscripts of biblical texts.[1]: 113 The manuscripts are in Greek and are of Christian origin. There are eleven manuscripts in the group, seven consisting of portions of Old Testament books, three consisting of portions of the New Testament (referred to with the Gregory-Åland no. (a list of New Testament manuscripts) 𝔓45, 𝔓46, and 𝔓47), and one consisting of portions of the Book of Enoch and an unidentified Christian homily.[1]: 113 Most are dated to the 3rd century CE.[2] They are housed in part at the Chester Beatty Library in Dublin, Ireland, and in part at the University of Michigan, among a few other locations.[3]: 118 [1]: 113
The papyri were most likely first obtained by dealers in illegal antiquities. Because of this, the exact circumstances of the find are not clear. One account states that the manuscripts were in jars in a Coptic graveyard near the ruins of the ancient city of Aphroditopolis. Other theories have proposed that the collection was found near the Fayum instead of Aphroditopolis, or that the location was a Christian church or monastery instead of a graveyard.[4] Most of the papyri were bought from a dealer by Alfred Chester Beatty, after whom the manuscripts are named, although some leaves and fragments were acquired by the University of Michigan and a few other collectors and institutions.[3]: 118
The papyri were first announced on November 19, 1931,[1]: 113 although more leaves were acquired over the next decade. Biblical scholar Frederic G. Kenyon published the manuscripts in The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri: Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible, in an 8-volume work that spanned 1933–58. The papyri are usually catalogued as P. Chester Beatty followed by a corresponding Roman numeral between I-XII, one for each manuscript.
The term Chester Beatty Papyri can also generally refer to the collection of manuscripts that Alfred Chester Beatty acquired over his lifetime, which include non-Biblical papyri such as the Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus.
At the time of their discovery, biblical scholar F. F. Bruce stated they "may fairly be claimed as the greatest discovery of Biblical manuscripts since Tischendorf discovered the Codex Sinaiticus".[2]
^ abcdKenyon, Frederic G (1936). The Story of the Bible. London: Butler & Tanner Ltd.
^ abBruce, Frederick Fyvie (1934). "The Chester Beatty Papyri". The Harvester. No. 11. p. 163.
^ abNongbri, Brent (2018). God's Library: The Archaeology of the Earliest Christian Manuscripts. London, New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-21541-0.
^Horton, Charles (2004). The Earliest Gospels: The Origins and Transmission of the Earliest Christian Gospels - The Contribution of the Chester Beatty Gospel Codex 𝔓45. London; New York: T&T Clark International. pp. 157–8. ISBN 0-567-08389-6.
and 28 Related for: Chester Beatty Papyri information
The ChesterBeatty Biblical Papyri or simply the ChesterBeattyPapyri are a group of early papyrus manuscripts of biblical texts.: 113 The manuscripts...
is one of the manuscripts comprising the ChesterBeattyPapyri. Manuscripts among the ChesterBeattyPapyri have had several provenances associated with...
The ChesterBeatty Library, now known as the ChesterBeatty, is a museum and library in Dublin. It was established in Ireland in 1953, to house the collections...
written on papyrus, and is one of the manuscripts comprising the ChesterBeattyPapyri, a group of early Christian manuscripts discovered in the 1930s...
the ChesterBeattyPapyri and deals with the battles between Horus and Seth to determine who will succeed Osiris as king. The Papyrus ChesterBeatty I dates...
The ChesterBeatty Medical Papyrus, is one of the extant medical papyri, from ancient Egypt. It is dedicated to magical incantations against headaches...
is one of the manuscripts comprising the ChesterBeattyPapyri. Manuscripts among the ChesterBeattyPapyri have had several places of discovery associated...
churches. ChesterBeattyPapyri: a collection of 11 codices acquired by Alfred ChesterBeatty in 1930–1931 and 1935. It is housed at the ChesterBeatty Library...
in the body of a woman. The ChesterBeatty Medical Papyrus is named after Sir Alfred ChesterBeatty who donated 19 papyri to the British Museum. The remedies...
early translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek) and one of the ChesterBeattypapyri. It contains parts of the Book of Numbers and Deuteronomy. Using...
Comparison of the two versions of John in the Bodmer Papyri with the third-century ChesterBeattyPapyri convinced Floyd V. Filson that "...there was no uniform...
Egyptian hieroglyphic inscriptions and papyri, including many related to medical matters (Egyptian medical papyri). The resultant interest in Egyptology...
Alfred ChesterBeatty (7 February 1875 – 19 January 1968) was an American-British mining magnate and philanthropist. A successful businessman, Beatty was...
Testament into Greek) manuscript written on papyrus. It belongs to the ChesterBeattypapyri. Using the study of comparative writing style (palaeography), it...
Epiphanius, Clement of Rome and Clement of Alexandria, and the ChesterBeattyPapyri 185. It is likely to have been composed c. 50 BC – 50 AD, although...
(11th century): including 89:42–49 ChesterBeattyPapyri XII : including 97:6–107:3 (less chapter 105) Oxyrhynchus Papyri 2069: including only a few letters...
Jambres the magicians, exists in some Greek fragments present in the ChesterBeattyPapyri No XVI (which has been edited and translated by Albert Pietersma)...
Testament are: The ChesterBeattyPapyri (Greek; the New Testament portions of which were copied in the 3rd century) The Bodmer Papyri (Greek and Coptic;...
Oxyrhynchus 208 + 1781 (parts of the Gospel of John) is 𝔓5 and the ChesterBeattyPapyri, which contains the Gospels and Acts, is 𝔓45. The superscript numbers...
the most important New Testament manuscript publication since the ChesterBeattyPapyri in 1933–1934. It is currently housed at the Cologny-Geneva, Switzerland:...
collections; primarily in the Bibliotheca Bodmeriana, these papyri are also found in the ChesterBeatty Library, libraries in Mississippi, Cologne, Barcelona...
book on the Lindisfarne Gospels and a two-volume catalogue of the ChesterBeattyPapyri. Millar was a member of the Athenaeum Club. "Eric George Millar"...
plus or minus twenty-five years; on the basis of a comparison with ChesterBeattyPapyri X and III, and with the redated Egerton Gospel. Brent Nongbri has...
survive on Greek papyri from the 4th century among the Bodmer Papyri and the ChesterBeattyPapyri of the Bodmer and ChesterBeatty libraries and in manuscripts...
manuscript is currently housed at the ChesterBeatty Library (P. ChesterBeatty XVII) at Dublin. List of New Testament papyri Luke 14 Coptic versions of the...