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Chemical accident information


A chemical accident is the unintentional release of one or more hazardous chemicals, which could harm human health and the environment. Such events include fires, explosions, and release of toxic materials that may cause people illness, injury, or disability. Chemical accidents can be caused for example by natural disasters, human error, or deliberate acts for personal gain.[1] Chemical accidents are generally understood to be industrial-scale ones, often with important offsite consequences. Unintended exposure to chemicals that occur at smaller work sites, as well as in private premises during everyday activities are usually not referred to as chemical accidents.

Process safety is the engineering discipline dealing with chemical accident hazards understanding and management. Process safety's scope extends however to fires and explosions from hazardous materials generally not referred to as 'chemicals', such as refined and unrefined hydrocarbon mixtures.

  1. ^ "Chemical Incidents". WHO. Retrieved 2023-11-14.

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Chemical accident

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A chemical accident is the unintentional release of one or more hazardous chemicals, which could harm human health and the environment. Such events include...

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Sandoz chemical spill

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"Ecotoxicology An Analysis of the Rhine Pollution caused by the Sandoz Chemical Accident, 1986". Interdisciplinary Science Reviews. 17 (2): 127–136. doi:10...

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Bhopal disaster

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The Bhopal disaster or Bhopal gas tragedy was a chemical accident on the night of 2–3 December 1984 at the Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) pesticide...

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Chemical plant

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Instrumentation in petrochemical industries Chemical accident Chemical plant cost indexes Fine chemicals Speciality chemicals Petrochemical Northeast of England...

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2014 Elk River chemical spill

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known as PPH, with a similar function as MCHM. The chemical spill was the third chemical accident to occur in the Kanawha River Valley within the last...

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Chemical warfare

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Chemical warfare (CW) involves using the toxic properties of chemical substances as weapons. This type of warfare is distinct from nuclear warfare, biological...

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Chemical safety

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on major accidents rather than both immediate and long-term effects (such as chemical carcinogenity). The hazardous nature of many chemicals may be increased...

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Cecil Kelley criticality accident

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Vinča, Yugoslavia. The accident involved plutonium compounds dissolved in liquid chemical reagents; within 35 hours, it killed chemical operator Cecil Kelley...

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2013 Chemical accident in Horlivka

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An industrial chemical accident occurred on August 6, 2013 at the private limited company Concern Stirol JSC, part of Ostchem Holding AG, in the city...

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Laboratory

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attitudes towards technologies in the laboratory. Cargo cult science Chemical accident Contamination control Controlled lab reactor Environmental health...

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Chemical weapon

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A chemical weapon (CW) is a specialized munition that uses chemicals formulated to inflict death or harm on humans. According to the Organisation for the...

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PEPCON disaster

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1991, the Nevada legislature passed the Chemical Catastrophe Prevention Act, which led to Nevada's Chemical Accident Prevention Program. PEPCON had only $1 million...

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National Chemical Emergency Centre

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privately owned as part of Ricardo plc, providing information related to chemical accidents (spillages and fires) to emergency services in the United Kingdom...

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Tokaimura nuclear accidents

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Tokaimura nuclear accidents refer to two nuclear related incidents near the village of Tōkai, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. The first accident occurred on 11...

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Chernobyl disaster

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energy accidents rated at seven—the maximum severity—on the International Nuclear Event Scale, the other being the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident. The...

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Process safety

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prevention, and management of large-scale fires, explosions and chemical accidents (such as toxic gas clouds) in process plants or other facilities dealing...

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Zombie Driver

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vehicular combat video game. Set in a zombie apocalypse environment, a chemical accident/secret government project has turned the inhabitants of a city into...

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Toulouse chemical factory explosion

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the official investigation released a final report supporting a chemical accident theory in which sodium dichlorocyanurate mixed with 500 kg of ammonium...

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Italian economic miracle

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ecological disasters like the Vajont Dam disaster and the Seveso chemical accident, until a green consciousness developed starting in the 1980s. At the...

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Byford Dolphin

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petro-chemical union) have come forward and claimed the investigation was a cover-up. They claimed that the commission investigating the accident did not...

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Jughead Jones

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with holes due to what he thought was a moth when it was actually a chemical accident caused in lab class, he reveals that he simply likes the letter S...

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List of industrial disasters

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houses, and fuel and other chemicals in a small area. The Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents is designed to protect people...

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2019 Xiangshui chemical plant explosion

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the accident, often referred to as "3.21 Explosive Accident". The facility—located in Yancheng's industrial park—was operated by Tianjiayi Chemical (江苏天嘉宜化工有限公司)...

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World Press Photo of the Year

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Bartholomew Bhopal disaster The body of a child, killed in a chemical accident at the plant of US chemical company Union Carbide Corporation, is buried. Image...

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Domino effect accident

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than 78 deaths and 617 injuries, many facilities near the chemical plant where the accident started were damaged. Management of domino effects hazards...

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Chemtrail conspiracy theory

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the sky by high-flying aircraft are actually "chemtrails" consisting of chemical or biological agents, sprayed for nefarious purposes undisclosed to the...

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