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Cheeger constant information


In Riemannian geometry, the Cheeger isoperimetric constant of a compact Riemannian manifold M is a positive real number h(M) defined in terms of the minimal area of a hypersurface that divides M into two disjoint pieces. In 1971, Jeff Cheeger proved an inequality that related the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the Laplace–Beltrami operator on M to h(M). In 1982, Peter Buser proved a reverse version of this inequality, and the two inequalities put together are sometimes called the Cheeger-Buser inequality. These inequalities were highly influential not only in Riemannian geometry and global analysis, but also in the theory of Markov chains and in graph theory, where they have inspired the analogous Cheeger constant of a graph and the notion of conductance.

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Cheeger constant

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In Riemannian geometry, the Cheeger isoperimetric constant of a compact Riemannian manifold M is a positive real number h(M) defined in terms of the minimal...

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Jeff Cheeger

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Chelsea Publishing, Providence, RI, 2008. Cheeger bound Cheeger constant Cheeger constant (graph theory) Cheeger–Müller theorem soul theorem splitting theorem...

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Spectral graph theory

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a graph through the second eigenvalue of its Laplacian. The Cheeger constant (also Cheeger number or isoperimetric number) of a graph is a numerical measure...

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Cheeger bound

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In mathematics, the Cheeger bound is a bound of the second largest eigenvalue of the transition matrix of a finite-state, discrete-time, reversible stationary...

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Spectral geometry

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typified by the Cheeger inequality which gives a relation between the first positive eigenvalue and an isoperimetric constant (the Cheeger constant). Many versions...

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Spectral gap

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this difference to other properties of the system. Cheeger constant (graph theory) Cheeger constant (Riemannian geometry) Eigengap Spectral gap (physics)...

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Expander graph

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expansion parameters. The edge expansion (also isoperimetric number or Cheeger constant) h(G) of a graph G on n vertices is defined as h ( G ) = min 0 < |...

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Glossary of graph theory

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element of a chain complex, namely a set of vertices or a set of edges. Cheeger constant See expansion. cherry A cherry is a path on three vertices. χ χ(G)...

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Congruence subgroup

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property (τ) of Lubotzky–Zimmer. This can be taken to mean that the Cheeger constant of the family of their Schreier coset graphs (with respect to a fixed...

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Sectional curvature

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about the structure of positively curved manifolds. The soul theorem (Cheeger & Gromoll 1972; Gromoll & Meyer 1969) implies that a complete non-compact...

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Isoperimetric ratio

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related quantities include the Cheeger constant of a Riemannian manifold and the (differently defined) Cheeger constant of a graph. Berger, Marcel (2010)...

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Riemannian geometry

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between 1/4 and 1 then M is diffeomorphic to a sphere. Cheeger's finiteness theorem. Given constants C, D and V, there are only finitely many (up to diffeomorphism)...

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Soul theorem

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of non-negative sectional curvature to that of the compact case. Jeff Cheeger and Detlef Gromoll proved the theorem in 1972 by generalizing a 1969 result...

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Isoperimetric dimension

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isoperimetric dimension infinity. In fact the hyperbolic plane has positive Cheeger constant. This means that it satisfies the inequality area ⁡ ( ∂ D ) ≥ C vol...

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Collapsing manifold

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There is a theorem proved by Jeff Cheeger, Kenji Fukaya and Mikhail Gromov, which states that: There exists a constant ε ( n ) {\displaystyle \varepsilon...

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LASCNN algorithm

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Connectivity (graph theory) Dynamic connectivity Strength of a graph Cheeger constant (graph theory) Critical point (network science) Depth-first search...

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Besicovitch inequality

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18 (1983), no. 1, 1-147. doi:10.4310/jdg/1214509283 P. Papasoglu, Cheeger constants of surfaces and isoperimetric inequalities, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc...

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Jason Rosenhouse

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0.CO;2. S2CID 85618870. Lanphier, D.; Rosenhouse, J. (2004). "Cheeger constants of Platonic graphs". Discrete Mathematics. 277 (1–3): 101–113. doi:10...

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Ricci curvature

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and is the key point in the proof of Gromov's compactness theorem.) The Cheeger–Gromoll splitting theorem states that if a complete Riemannian manifold...

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