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Chand Sadagar চান্দ সদাগৰ চাঁদ সদাগর
Born
Chandradhar
200–300 AD
Champaknagar, Eastern India
Occupation
Ancient merchant
Ruins of Merghar (মেৰঘৰ), Mathpara Village, Chhaygaon, Assam
Chand Sadagar (Assamese: চান্দ সদাগৰ, Bengali: চাঁদ সদাগর) was an Indian sea merchant of Champaknagar in Eastern India. This merchant has been claimed by both the Assamese and Bengali people of India to be associated with their respective states and communities. Medieval Bengali poet Bipradas Pipilai mentioned in his "Manasamangal Kāvya" (or "Manasa Vijay") that merchant ship of Chand Sadagar used to proceed to the sea from ancient Champaknagar after passing through Tribeni, situated at the junction of Saptagram and the confluence of Ganges, Saraswati and Jamuna River of modern-day West Bengal.[1] Narayan Dev in the scriptures gave an account in his Manasamangal about the merchant ship of the trader Chand Saudagar proceeding to the sea from ancient Champaknagar passing through Saptagram and Tribeni, the tri-junction of the Ganges, Saraswati and Jamuna River.[citation needed] In the Padma Puran (Hindu Scripture), account of Chand Bania (Sadagar) is specifically mentioned.
Chand Sadagar, who was a Merchant ("Bania" in Assamese) is believed to be the ancient descendant of the ethnic Bania community of Assam. He was a rich and powerful river and sea merchant of Champaknagar who lived between 200 and 300 AD. Narayan Dev gave an account in his Manasamangal about the merchant ship of the trader Chand Sadagar proceeding to the sea from ancient Champaknagar passing through Saptagram and Tribeni, the tri-junction of the Ganges, Saraswati and Jamuna River.[citation needed]
In the Padmapuran, account of Chand Bania is specifically mentioned. Narayan Dev also have mentioned in Padmapuran about the father of Behula who was called as Sahe Bania. Sahe Bania established his kingdom at Udalguri/Tangla area of the old Kamarupa.Further, it has been established in the history book "Mangaldai Buranji" by the historian Dineswar Sarma that Chand Sadagar belonged to ancient Bania community whose predecessors are represented by the Assamese Bania community today. These people later got scattered all over Brahmaputra valley. However, people with direct lineage of Chand Sadagar are still there in Udalguri and Tangla district of Assam.
The ruins and statue of Chand Sadagar are found in Chhaygaon Area of Assam. It is proved genuine by the Archaeological Department of India. Moreover, Champaknagar is still found in Chaigaon of Kamarupa.
^Roy, Niharranjan, Bangalir Itihas, Adi Parba, first published 1972, reprint 2005, p. 75, Dey’s Publishing, 13 Bankim Chatterjee Street, Kolkata, ISBN 81-7079-270-3
ChandSadagar (Assamese: চান্দ সদাগৰ, Bengali: চাঁদ সদাগর) was an Indian sea merchant of Champaknagar in Eastern India. This merchant has been claimed...
thousands of devotees visit during Durga Puja. Historical "Mer Ghar" of ChandSadagar situated in Champak Nagar, Chaygaon. The word Chaygaon is derived from...
convert ChandSadagar.[citation needed] Manasa wanted to become a goddess like Lakshmi or Saraswati. To get there, she had to achieve the worship of Chand Sadagar...
(or Sayven of Ujaninagar) and Lakshinder as the seventh son of ChandSadagar. ChandSadagar was a great devotee of Lord Shiva and for certain reasons, hated...
belonging to Nabasakh group. It is believed that the legendary sea merchant ChandSadagar of ancient Champaknagar was from Gandhabanik community. Gandhabaniks...
and densely packed composition. The seated figures of Dasaratha and ChandSadagar of Medinipur crowning the Ramayana and Kamale-Kamini scrolls are impressive...
and densely packed composition. The seated figures of Dasaratha and ChandSadagar of Medinipur crowning the Ramayana and Kamale-Kamini scrolls are impressive...
major works include Behula Upakhyana narrating story of Behula and ChandSadagar. The ballads connected with this story been current in western Kamarupa...
Assam is recognized as a Scheduled Caste by the government of India. ChandSadagar, who was a Merchant ("Bania" in Assamese) is believed to be the ancient...
abandoned city was found in the Baghmara Forest Block that is attributed to ChandSadagar, a pre-Mauryan semi-historical figure in Bengali folklore. Archaeological...
of the 19th century, in an orthography promoted in the writings of Peary Chand Mitra (Alaler ghare dulal, 1857), Pramatha Chowdhury (Sabujpatra, 1914)...
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