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Chairil Anwar information


Chairil Anwar
Born(1922-07-26)26 July 1922
Medan, Dutch East Indies
Died28 April 1949(1949-04-28) (aged 26)
Djakarta, Indonesia
OccupationPoet
LanguageIndonesian
NationalityIndonesian
Period1942–1949
Literary movement1945 Generation
Notable worksAku (1943)

Chairil Anwar (26 July 1922 – 28 April 1949) was an Indonesian poet and member of the "1945 Generation" of writers. He is estimated to have written 96 works, including 70 individual poems.

Anwar was born and raised in Medan, North Sumatra, before moving to Batavia with his mother in 1940, where he began to enter the local literary circles. After publishing his first poem in 1942, Anwar continued to write. However, his poems were at times censored by the Japanese, who were then occupying Indonesia. Living rebelliously, Anwar wrote extensively, often about death. He died in Jakarta of an unknown illness.

His work dealt with various themes, including death, individualism, and existentialism, and were often multi-interpretable. Drawing influence from foreign poets, Anwar used everyday language and new syntax to write his poetry, which has been noted as aiding the development of the Indonesian language. His poems were often constructed irregularly, but with individual patterns.

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Chairil Anwar

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Chairil Anwar (26 July 1922 – 28 April 1949) was an Indonesian poet and member of the "1945 Generation" of writers. He is estimated to have written 96...

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List of works by Chairil Anwar

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Indonesian author Chairil Anwar (1922–1949) wrote 75 poems, 7 pieces of prose, and 3 poetry collections. He also translated 10 poems and 4 pieces of prose...

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Chairil Anwar Abdul Aziz

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Chairil Anwar Abdul Aziz (born 7 April 1972) is a Malaysian field hockey player. He competed in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde...

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Indonesia

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mid-1960s. Notable literary figures of the modern era include Hamka, Chairil Anwar, Mohammad Yamin, Merari Siregar, Marah Roesli, Pramoedya Ananta Toer...

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Atheis

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journalist-cum-literary editor who associated with the eccentric poet Chairil Anwar and the Socialist Party of Indonesia, wrote Atheis from May 1948 to...

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Tara Basro

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cast in Perempuan-Perempuan Chairil, a play inspired by the life of poet Chairil Anwar. She played as Sumirat, one of Anwar's partner. In 2018, she was...

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Public holidays in Indonesia

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Wafatnya Legenda Penyair Chairil Anwar" [National Poetry Day: Commemorating the Death of the Legend of the Poet Chairil Anwar]. Direktorat Sekolah Menengah...

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Aku

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refer to: Aku, Nigeria, a town in Enugu State "Aku" (poem), 1943, by Chairil Anwar Aku people of Gambia Aku dialect, a dialect of Sierra Leone Krio Aku...

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Indonesian language

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such as novelist Pramoedya Ananta Toer, dramatist W.S. Rendra, poet Chairil Anwar, and cinematographer Garin Nugroho. Indonesia's classic novels themselves...

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Dutch East Indies

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journalist, and the Dutch language writings of Soewarsih Djojopoespito, Chairil Anwar, Kartini, Sutan Sjahrir and Sukarno. Much of the postcolonial discourse...

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Minangkabau people

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Akbar Navis; poets Muhammad Yamin, Chairil Anwar, and Taufik Ismail; and journalists Djamaluddin Adinegoro, Rosihan Anwar, and Ani Idrus. Many prominent Indonesian...

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Culture of Indonesia

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Nobel Prize in Literature. Other important figures include the late Chairil Anwar, a poet and member of the "Generation 45" group of authors who were...

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Burton Raffel

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the Old English, The Voice of the Night: Complete Poetry and Prose of Chairil Anwar, The Essential Horace, Rabelais' Gargantua and Pantagruel and Dante's...

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1945 Generation

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lackeys of Imperial Japan. A popular writer of the 1945 Generation was Chairil Anwar. "Karya Sastra Angkatan 45" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original...

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Rengat massacre

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One of those killed was the father of the famous author Chairil Anwar. The sister of Anwar tried unsuccessfully to obtain compensation for the death...

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Henk Ngantung

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was an autodidact painter without any formal education. Together with Chairil Anwar and Asrul Sani, he co-founded the Indonesian artistic movement Gelanggang...

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National poet

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Bharati, Kalidasa, Ramdhari Singh Dinkar, Rabindranath Tagore  Indonesia Chairil Anwar  Iran Ferdowsi, Rumi, Hafez, Attar, Omar Khayyám  Iraq Muthaffar al-Nawab...

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Reza Rahadian

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Year Title Role 2015 Alkisah: Rio Motret Nakula / Sadewa 2016 Bunga Penutup Abad Minke 2017 Perempuan-Perempuan Chairil Chairil Anwar...

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List of poets

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Brother Antoninus (1912–1994), US poet Raymond Antrobus (living), British Chairil Anwar (1922–1949), Indonesian poet Johannes Anyuru (born 1979), Swedish poet...

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Nyanyi Sunyi

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as freer in its form than traditional Malay poetry, with what poet Chairil Anwar termed "compactly violent, sharp, and yet short" sentences which brought...

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Indonesian literature

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idealistic. Chairil Anwar (1922–1949) Kerikil Tajam (1949) Deru Campur Debu (1949) Rivai Apin Tiga Menguak Takdir (1950, with Asrul Sani and Chairil Anwar) Asrul...

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Joko Pinurbo

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and academic Yoseph Yapi Taum [id] notes that Pinurbo also drew from Chairil Anwar, Amir Hamzah, Goenawan Mohamad, and Yudhistira ANM Massardi [id]. Taum...

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Amir Hamzah

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Albdalkadir Munshi sampai kepada Chairil Anwar [Modern Indonesian Literature from Abdullah Bin Albalkadir Munshi to Chairil Anwar] (in Indonesian). Jakarta:...

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