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Chaim of Volozhin information


Rabbi
Chaim ben Yitzchok of Volozhin
Personal
Born(1749-01-21)21 January 1749
Valozhyn, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Died14 June 1821(1821-06-14) (aged 72)
Valozhyn, Russian Empire
ReligionJudaism
DenominationOrthodox Judaism
PositionFounder, Rosh yeshiva
YeshivaVolozhin Yeshiva
Yahrtzeit14 Sivan 5581

Chaim of Volozhin (also known as Chaim ben Yitzchok of Volozhin or Chaim Ickovits; 21 January 1749 – 14 June 1821)[1][2] was a rabbi, Talmudist, and ethicist. Popularly known as "Reb Chaim Volozhiner" or simply as "Reb Chaim", he was born in Volozhin (a.k.a. Vałožyn or Valozhyn) when it was a part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. He died there while it was under the control of the Russian Empire.

The title of his major work is Nefesh Ha-Chaim.

  1. ^ Chaim of Volozhin One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Solomon Schechter and Peter Wiernik (1901–1906). "Hayyim Ben Isaac of Volozhin (Hayyim Volozhiner)". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.Jewish Encyclopedia Bibliography: Fuenn, Keneset Yisrael, pp. 347–349; idem, Kiryah Ne'emanah, pp. 156–158; Lewin, Aliyyot Eliyahu (ed. Stettin), p. 70; Schechter, Studies in Judaism, p. 85, Philadelphia, 1896; Jatzkan, Rabbenu Eliyah mi-Wilna, pp. 100–106, St. Petersburg, 1901; Ha-Shahar, vi. 96; Eliezer of Botoshan, Kin'at Soferim, p. 796; Ahiasaf, 5654, p. 260, and 5699, p. 81; Reines, Ozar ha-Sifrut, iii.; Ha-Kerem, 1887, pp. 179–181; David Tebele, Bet Dawid, Preface, Warsaw, 1854; Maginne Erez, Preface, Shklov, 1803; Zedner, Cat. Hebr. Books Brit. Mus. pp. 179, 555.S
  2. ^ Library of Congress Authorities: Volozhiner, Ḥayyim ben Isaac, 1749–1821

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Chaim of Volozhin

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Chaim of Volozhin (also known as Chaim ben Yitzchok of Volozhin or Chaim Ickovits; 21 January 1749 – 14 June 1821) was a rabbi, Talmudist, and ethicist...

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Volozhin Yeshiva

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the Volozhin Yeshiva (Yiddish: וואלאזשינער ישיבה, romanized: Volozhiner Yeshiva), was a prestigious Lithuanian yeshiva located in the town of Volozhin, Russian...

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Yitzhak of Volozhin

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Yitzhak of Volozhin (also known as Rabbi Yitzhak ben Chaim of Volozhin, Rabbi Itsele Volozhiner, and HagRIts; 1780 – 16 June 1849) was a rosh yeshiva of the...

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Tzimtzum

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Albo's Fundamentals of Judaism (pp.343–344) Chaim of Volozhin (Nefesh haTzimtzum) Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai (Zohar) In Chassidism of Chabad God could destroy...

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Messiah in Judaism

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| Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2020-06-10. Chaim of Volozhin (Nefesh haTzimtzum) Parsons, John J. "12th Principle: Mashiach is...

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Jewish mysticism

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Identifies Chaim of Volozhin as the main kabbalistic-theological theorist of Mitnagdism, and Schneur Zalman of Liadi as the main theorist of Hasidism,...

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Misnagdim

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a perpetuation of the old status quo but often innovative. The most notable results of these efforts, pioneered by Chaim of Volozhin and continued by...

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Valozhyn

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as the "Volozhin Yeshiva", was established in 1807, by Rabbi Chaim Volozyn the owner of a large textile factory, and with the assistance of the leading...

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Pale of Settlement

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rabbi Chaim of Volozhin began a sort of national-level yeshiva. In 1803, he founded the Volozhin Yeshiva and began to attract large number of students...

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Hasidic Judaism

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adversaries to adopt a more passive method of resistance, as exemplified by Chaim of Volozhin. The growing conservatism of the new movement – which at some occasions...

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Torah study

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‘the one who hears will internalize’ — Nefesh haTzimtzum, Chaim of Volozhin The importance of study is attested to in another Talmudic discussion regarding...

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Golem

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OCLC 122864700. Chaim of Volozhin. "Sifra de Tzeniuta, Introduction". Archived 4 February 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Kabbalistic Tradition: An Anthology of Jewish...

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Chaim Soloveitchik

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as the Gra"ch (Hebrew: גר״ח), an abbreviation of "HaGaon Reb Chaim." Soloveitchik was born in Volozhin on March 25, 1853, where his father, Rabbi Yosef...

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Vilna Gaon

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Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin, to found a yeshiva (rabbinic academy) in which rabbinic literature should be taught. Rabbi Chaim Volozhin opened the Volozhin yeshiva...

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Tzadik

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establishes its dwelling place." Chaim of Volozhin "If someone sanctifies himself properly through the performance of all the Mitzvot...Then he himself...

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Chaim Dov Kantor

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Shlomo, the town cantor. The family was descended from Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin. At the age of four his father died, and Kantor's mother traveled around with...

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Brisk tradition and Soloveitchik dynasty

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Simcha Rappaport and Chaim of Volozhin, famed Talmudist and founder of the Volozhin yeshiva. Chaim of Volozhin was a student of the Vilna Gaon. The Soloveitchik...

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Rabbinic literature

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Philosophical/metaphysical works (the works of the Maharal of Prague, Moshe Chaim Luzzatto and Nefesh ha-Chayim by Chaim of Volozhin) Mystical works Historical works...

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Naftali Zvi Yehuda Berlin

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wife was the daughter of Rabbi Yitzchok of Volozhin, the son of Rabbi Chaim Volozhin. His second wife was his niece, a daughter of Rabbi Yechiel Michel...

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Chaim Ozer Grodzinski

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perushim, a group of Lithuanian Torah scholars in Eishyshok where he became bar mitzvah. At the age of 15, he began studying at the Volozhin yeshiva and was...

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Yechezkel Feivel

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author of several books, including Toldos Adam, a hagiography of Rabbi Zalman of Vilna, the famed brother of Chaim of Volozhin and student of the Vilna...

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Outline of Judaism

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Philosophical/metaphysical works (the works of the Maharal of Prague, Moshe Chaim Luzzatto and Nefesh ha-Chayim by Chaim of Volozhin) Hasidic works (Kedushath Levi...

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List of rabbis

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rabbi of Lauenburg, Gnesen and Frankfurt am Main Yitzchak Ickovits (1780–1849), rosh yeshiva of the Volozhin Yeshiva, son of Chaim of Volozhin Jacob Joseph...

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Yeshivat Makor Chaim

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books of the Breslav Chassidic sect), and the other learning a book such as Nefesh Hachaim (Hebrew: נפש החיים, whose author, R' Chaim of Volozhin was a...

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January 21

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American general (d. 1789) 1741 – Chaim of Volozhin, Orthodox rabbi (d. 1821) 1763 – Augustin Robespierre, younger brother of French Revolutionary leader Maximilien...

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Panentheism

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This appears to be the view of non-Hasidic Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin, as well. Hasidic Judaism merges the elite ideal of nullification to a transcendent...

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Yeshiva

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Torah study was revolutionised by Chaim Volozhin, an influential 18th-century Lithuanian leader of Judaism and disciple of the Vilna Gaon. In his view, the...

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Aryeh Leib ben Asher Gunzberg

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time in Frankfurt and Berlin, and ultimately returned to Volozhin where Reb Chaim of Volozhin studied under him for some time. In 1765 he became rabbi...

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