Chach Nama (Sindhi: چچ نامو; Urdu: چچ نامہ; "Story of the Chach"), also known as the Fateh nama Sindh (Sindhi: فتح نامه سنڌ; "Story of the Conquest of Sindh"), and as Tareekh al-Hind wa a's-Sind (Arabic: تاريخ الهند والسند; "History of India and Sindh"), is one of the main historical sources for the history of Sindh in the seventh to eighth centuries CE, written in Persian.
The text, which purports to be a Persian translation by `Ali Kufi (13th-century) of an undated, original Arabic text, has long been considered to be the story of the early 8th-century conquests by the Umayyad general Muhammad bin Qasim.[1][2][3] The text is significant because it has been a source of colonial understanding of the origins of Islam and the Islamic conquests in the Indian subcontinent. It influenced the debate on the partition of British India and its narrative has been included in the state-sanctioned history textbooks of Pakistan. However, according to Manan Ahmed Asif, the text is in reality original, "not a work of translation".[4] The Chach Nama is a romantic work influenced by the 13th-century history, not a historical text of the 8th-century, states Asif.[4] Some Islamic scholars and modern historians question the credibility of some of the Chach Nama's reports.[5]
^Asif, A Book of Conquest (2016), p. 8–15.
^Friedmann, Y; et al. (1981), P. Bearman (ed.), "ČAČ-NĀMA", Encyclopaedia of Islam (Second ed.), Brill Academic Publishers, doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_sim_8436
^Friedmann, The origins and significance of the Chach Nāma 1984.
^ abAsif, A Book of Conquest (2016), p. 4–15, 20
^Friedmann, Yohann (1984), "The origins and significance of the Chach Nāma", Islam in Asia: South Asia, Magnes Press/Westview Press, pp. 23–37, ISBN 978-965-223-521-3
ChachNama (Sindhi: چچ نامو; Urdu: چچ نامہ; "Story of the Chach"), also known as the Fateh nama Sindh (Sindhi: فتح نامه سنڌ; "Story of the Conquest of...
ChachNama. Chach was a Hindu Brahmin who rose to a position of influence under Rai Sahiras II, king of Sindh and a member of the Rai dynasty. Chach was...
narrated in the ChachNama by Bakr Kūfī, a 13th-century manuscript which claimed to be based on an earlier Arabic record. The ChachNama mentions temple...
of ancient Sindh. All that is known about the dynasty comes from the ChachNama; recent scholarship has tried to corroborate the existence of the dynasty...
Chhachi (disambiguation) Chach of Alor, a historic ruler of Sindh ChachNama, a book about the history of Sindh Battle of Chach, an 11th-century battle...
modern-day Nawabshah at the hands of the Arab general Muhammad bin Qasim. The ChachNama is the oldest chronicle of the Arab conquest of Sindh. It was translated...
his brother, Chach of Alor, as king of Sindh region of the Indian subcontinent. An account of Chandar's reign is presented in the ChachNama, a recording...
the information about its existence comes from the ChachNama, a historical account of the Chach-Brahmin dynasty. The members of the dynasty continued...
narrated in the ChachNama by Bakr Kūfī, a 13th-century manuscript which claimed to be based on an earlier Arabic record. The ChachNama mentions temple...
Aror (Sindhi: اروهڙ) or Alor or Arorkot (Sindhi: اروهڙ ڪوٽ) is the medieval name of the city of Rohri (in Sindh, modern Pakistan). Aror once served as...
the information about its existence comes from the ChachNama, a historical account of the Chach-Brahmin dynasty. After the empire's fall in 712, though...
D.). It is mentioned by him as situated towards east of Gandhara. The ChachNama (history of Sindh) mentions it as Tak. The earliest Muslim author who...
on Rajatarangini named Meeras began in 1986 in Doordarshan, Srinagar. ChachNama, similar treatise about Sindh Obverse: Shiva Pashupati ("Lord of the Beasts")...
turned his attention to the Jats and Lohanas. Chronicles such as the ChachNama, Zainul-Akhbar and Tarikh-I-Baihaqi have recorded battles between Hindu...
Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik for his harem in the capital of Damascus. The ChachNama narrates a version in which Surya Devi played a role in the death of Muhammad...
Chandrabhaga. Alternatively, the Puranic legend must be a recent interpolation; ChachNama—which purports to be the translation by `Ali Kufi (13th century) of an...
Babarluka." A similar account appears in the Chach-Nama, which uses the spelling of Babarlō for the place. The Chach-Nama offers more context behind Humayun's...
Agham Kot (Sindhi: اگھم ڪوٽ), historically known as Agham and today also called Aghamani or Aghamano, is a historical city and present-day ruin site located...
continue as a place of worship. In the early 13th-century Persian text of ChachNama, the defending fort residents call the attacking Muslims in rage as "Chandalas...
Harith ibn Murrah al-Abdi in 660 (according to Al-Baladhuri). However, the ChachNama states Saghar bin Zuar had been appointed, not Harith. After a successful...
Pratihara king Yashovarman. Records from the campaign recorded in the ChachNama record the destruction of temples during the early 8th century when the...
Makran Coast in 325 BC. According to Tarikh-i-Hind (also known as the ChachNama) by 6th century AD there existed a port called Debal in what is now the...
(1861–1938), Kalhana's account is corroborated by the 13th century text ChachNama. A letter in this text, addressed by Raja Dahir to Muhammad bin Qasim...